冀教九年级上16Lesson 21 The Fable of the Woodcutter.ppt

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1、Lesson21Unit4StoriesandPoems4UnitLesson21TheFableoftheWoodcutter学习目标objectives1.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions:fable,woodcutter,axe,dive,admit,silver,policy2.Tolistenandunderstandthefableofthewoodcutter3.Tosummarizethemoral(寓意)ofthestoryDoyouknowwhat

2、afableis?Afableisafictionalstoryaboutanimals,plants,forcesofnature,etc.Italwayshasamorallesson.What’samoral?Amoralteachesaboutrightandwrong,andgoodandbad.Leadin寓言早在我国春秋战国时代就已经盛行。当时一些思想家把寓言当成辩论的手段。为了在政治主张上战胜对方，为了阐明自已的观点，互相责难，辩论，往往取材于古代神话、传说、民间故事或谚语。通过艺术加工，用

3、鲜明生动的抽象的代替议论进行激烈的争辨斗争。世界各国的寓言作品也很多。世界最早的寓言集是《伊索寓言》，其它比较著名的寓言集或寓言较集中的作品有《克雷洛夫寓言》、《列那狐的故事》《百喻经》《拉封丹寓言》等。Doyoulikereadingfables?Whatfableshaveyouread?看图说出你想到的寓言故事。《揠苗助长》Plucking upacroptohelpitgrow《自相矛盾》Self-contradictionWarmingup《守株待兔》Wait for windfalls《刻舟求剑

4、》Take measures withoutattention to the changes in circumstances《画蛇添足》Gild the lily《狐狸和葡萄》TheFoxandtheGrapes《狼和小羊》TheWolfandtheLamb《龟兔赛跑》The Hare and the Tortoise《乌鸦喝水》TheCrowandthePitcher《蚊子和狮子》TheGnatandtheLionAppreciationofafable-GoldenAxeandSilverAxePre

5、-readingWordsfablewoodcutteraxediveadmitsilverpolicyn.寓言n.伐木工n.斧子v.(dived或dove/dived)跳水；俯冲v.承认；赞同adj.&n.银(的)n.原则；政策P551Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.Whathappenedtothewoodcutterwhenhewascuttingwoodbesidealake?2.Whoappearedasthewoodcuttercried?3.Howdi

6、dthewoodcuttergetbackhisoldaxe?4.Whydidthespiritgivethewoodcuttertheothertwoaxesaspresents?Helosthisaxeinthewater.Aspiritappeared.Thespiritdoveintothelakeandbroughtbackhisaxe.Becausethespiritwassohappywiththewoodcutter’shonesty.While-reading2Readthelessona

7、gain.Thinkaboutthespiritandthewoodcutter.Matcheachpersonwiththewordsthatdescribethem.helpfulcleverhonestfoolishwarm-hearteddishonestkindpoorLanguagepoints1.Thewaterwasdeep,andhecouldnotgethisaxeback.水很深，他无法找回他的斧子。getback“找回；取回；恢复”getbacksth./getsth.backIgo

8、tbackmylostpen.(=Igotmylostpenback.)昨天我找回了我丢失的钢笔。Takeagoodrestandgetbackyourstrength.好好休息，恢复体力。2.Hehadonlyoneaxe,andheneededittomakehisliving.他只有一把斧子，他需要靠它谋生。make/earnone’sliving谋生Inorderto survive, he hastom