《长难句分析》PPT课件.ppt

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1、一划二括三会意轻松理解长难句Whoistheperson?Thebeliefthatbreakfastisthemostbasicmealofthedayissowidespreadthatanincreasingnumberofpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthatthereisalackofscientificevidenceshowingwhetherorhowbreakfastmaydirectlycausechangesinourhealth.LearningcontentsTheformationofalongsentenceThreestepstoan

2、alyzelongsentences.Exercisesonlongsentences.SectionOne:Howisalongsentenceformed?Heworkshard.Heworkshardforacompany.Livingwithhisson,heworkshardforacompanywhichwasfoundedin2002.Livingwithhisson,heworkshardforacompanywhichwasfoundedin2002andmostofhisworkmatesshowgreatrespectforhim.Heworkshardforac

3、ompanywhichwasfoundedin2002.prepositionalphrases（介短）clauses（从句）non-predicateverbs（非谓）Alongsentence1.trunk(主干):S+V+(O)…2.modifiers修饰语3.parallelstructures（并列结构）(AandB;A,B,andC)SectionTwo:Threestepstoanalyzealongsentence：一划(二括)三会意一划:找主干，给主谓(宾)分别划______。注意并列结构。1.China’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolun

4、teers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.2.Attheendofthe19thcenturyandthebeginningofthe20thcentury,aftermergingfor10years,BeijingOperafinallyformed,andbecamethebiggestofalloperasinChina.二括：给修饰成分，即介短,非谓和从句加()。1.Feelingtiredandhungry,hereturnedhomewit

5、habagofvegetablesfromabigshoppingcenterwhichwasjustopenedyesterday.2.Thefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthefilmhaditsrootin（源于）thefactthatwebothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.三会意：抓主题,找重点,隐含信息要注意。Pedestriandeathswentdownby12%from5449in1996to4784in2006.Butamongthosein2006,471were

6、killedincrosswalks,downslightlyfrom488tenyearsearlier,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)says.WhatdoesthereportfromNHTSAsuggests?Fewerpeoplewereinjuredincrosswalks.Crosswalksafetyhasbeengreatlyimproved.Muchhasbeendonetoreducetrafficaccidents.Pedestriandeathsincrosswalksremainase

7、riousproblem.Mainidea:______________________________________Thepolicyservesdirectlytoassistanincreasingdistributionofgoodsatreasonableprices,therebyestablishingafirmhomemarketandsomakingitpossibletoprovideforexportatcompetit