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时间:2020-03-20
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1、IntermediateMicroeconomicsIntroductionContentsInstructorandTAsRequirementsCourseoutlineAnexample:marketforapartmentsTextbookIntermediateMicroeconomics:AModernApproach(SixthEdition)byHalR.VarianW.W.Norton,2003TheTheoryofEconomicsdoesnotfurnishabodyofsettledconclusionsimmediatelyap
2、plicabletopolicy.Itisamethodratherthanadoctrine,anapparatusofthemind,atechniqueofthinkingwhichhelpsitspossessortodrawcorrectconclusions---JohnMaynardKeynesIsEconomicsUseful?AthinkingmachineChangesthewayyouviewlifeandunderstandproblemsAnallroundmajorEconomicsGraduatesTypeofEmp
3、loyerPercentofGraduatesTraditionalBusiness23.3Government18.4FinancialBusiness17.7GraduateSchool13.7ConsultingServices4.4Private/publicSchool3.9LawFirm3.5Other9.8JobsforEconomistsBusinesseconomistsGovernmenteconomistsAcademiceconomistsMicroeconomicsTheoryApplicationsLaboreconomicsEc
4、onomicsofeducationAgriculturaleconomicsIndustrialorganizationsHealtheconomics……CourseOutlineConsumertheory(1-15)Producertheory(18-27)Marketequilibrium(16-17,30-32)SpecialtopicsonequilibriumEconomicModelingWhatcauseswhatineconomicsystems?Atwhatlevelofdetailshallwemodelaneconomicphen
5、omenon?Whichvariablesaredeterminedoutsidethemodel(exogenous)andwhicharetobedeterminedbythemodel(endogenous)?ModelingtheApartmentMarketHowareapartmentrentsdetermined?Supposeapartmentsarecloseordistant,butotherwiseidenticaldistantapartmentsrentsareexogenousandknownmanypotentialrenter
6、sandlandlordsModelingtheApartmentMarketWhowillrentcloseapartments?Atwhatprice?Willtheallocationofapartmentsbedesirableinanysense?Howcanweconstructaninsightfulmodeltoanswerthesequestions?TwoPrinciplesinEconomicsOptimization:Eachpersontriestochoosethebestalternativeavailabletohimorhe
7、r.Equilibrium:Marketpriceadjustsuntilquantitydemandedequalsquantitysupplied.ModelingApartmentDemandDemand:Supposethemostanyonepersoniswillingtopaytorentacloseapartmentis$500/month.Thenp=$500QD=1.Supposethepricehastodropto$490beforea2ndpersonwouldrent.Thenp=$490QD=2.ModelingApartm
8、entDemandTheloweristherent
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