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时间:2020-03-21
《牙周手术切口感染的原因及预防.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、中华医院感染学杂志2014年第24卷第9期ChinJNosocomiolVo1.24No.92014·2275·doi:10.11816/cn.ni.2014-133023论著牙周手术切口感染的原因及预防朱旌,王淑红,张雄(杭州市第一人民医院口腔科,浙江杭州310006)摘要:目的探讨牙周手术切口感染发生的原因及应对策略,为感染的防治提供客观依据。方法选取2010年1月一2012年12月行牙周手术的416例患者临床资料,分析牙周手术切口感染的相关因素,并总结应对策略;采用SPSS16.0软件进行统计分析,
2、计数资料采用检验。结果416例行牙周手术的患者中发生切口感染35例,感染率为8.41;年龄、手术时间、合并症、手术参观人员、围手术期使用抗菌药物等是牙周手术患者发生切口感染的相关因素(P3、ionsinpatientsundergoingperiodontalsurgeryandpreventioncountermeasuresZHUJing.WANGShu—hong,ZHANGXiong(FirstPeopleSHospitalofHangzhouZhejiangprovince,Hangzhou,Zejiang310006,China)Abstract:OBJECTIVEToexplorethecausesofincisioninfectionsinpatientsundergoingp4、eriodontalsurgeryandputforwardtheresponsecountermeasuresSOastoprovideguidanceforpreventionoftheinfections.METHODSAtotalof416patientswhounderwenttheperiodontalsurgeryfromJan2010toDec2012wereenrolledinthestudy,thentheclinicaldatawerecollectedfromthepatients5、,therelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionswereanalyzed,theresponsecountermeasureswereputforward,thestatisticalanalysiswasperformedwiththeuseofSPSS16.0software,andthecountdatawereanalyzedbymeansofthechi—squaretest.RESULTSTheincisioninfectionsOC—curredin35o6、fthe416patientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgerywiththeincidencerateof8.41.Theage,op—erationduration,complications,visitorsofsurgery,andperioperativeuseofantibioticsweretherelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionsinthepatientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgery(P<7、O.005).CONCLUSIONThereareavarietyofrelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionsinthepatientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgery.Itisnecessa—rytotaketargetedpreventionmeasuresaccordingtothefactorsSOastoreducetheincidenceofincisioninfectionsandimprovethetherapeuticef8、fect.Keywords:Periodontalsurgery;Incisioninfection;Factor;Responsecountermeasure牙周手术切口感染是牙周手术常见的并发症,患者129例,翻瓣术120例,牙龈切除术114例,引切口感染不但加重患者经济负担,同时也加重患者导组织再生术52例。痛苦。本研究探讨了牙周手术切口感染发生的原1.2方法对416例行牙周手术患者的临床资料因,并总结了应对策略,现报道
3、ionsinpatientsundergoingperiodontalsurgeryandpreventioncountermeasuresZHUJing.WANGShu—hong,ZHANGXiong(FirstPeopleSHospitalofHangzhouZhejiangprovince,Hangzhou,Zejiang310006,China)Abstract:OBJECTIVEToexplorethecausesofincisioninfectionsinpatientsundergoingp
4、eriodontalsurgeryandputforwardtheresponsecountermeasuresSOastoprovideguidanceforpreventionoftheinfections.METHODSAtotalof416patientswhounderwenttheperiodontalsurgeryfromJan2010toDec2012wereenrolledinthestudy,thentheclinicaldatawerecollectedfromthepatients
5、,therelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionswereanalyzed,theresponsecountermeasureswereputforward,thestatisticalanalysiswasperformedwiththeuseofSPSS16.0software,andthecountdatawereanalyzedbymeansofthechi—squaretest.RESULTSTheincisioninfectionsOC—curredin35o
6、fthe416patientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgerywiththeincidencerateof8.41.Theage,op—erationduration,complications,visitorsofsurgery,andperioperativeuseofantibioticsweretherelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionsinthepatientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgery(P<
7、O.005).CONCLUSIONThereareavarietyofrelatedfactorsfortheincisioninfectionsinthepatientsundergoingtheperiodontalsurgery.Itisnecessa—rytotaketargetedpreventionmeasuresaccordingtothefactorsSOastoreducetheincidenceofincisioninfectionsandimprovethetherapeuticef
8、fect.Keywords:Periodontalsurgery;Incisioninfection;Factor;Responsecountermeasure牙周手术切口感染是牙周手术常见的并发症,患者129例,翻瓣术120例,牙龈切除术114例,引切口感染不但加重患者经济负担,同时也加重患者导组织再生术52例。痛苦。本研究探讨了牙周手术切口感染发生的原1.2方法对416例行牙周手术患者的临床资料因,并总结了应对策略,现报道
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