英语口译笔记技巧.ppt

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1、口译笔记的技巧Lecture6:Note-takinginInterpretingTheworstpenisbetterthanthebestmemory.I.TheimportanceoftakingnotesininterpretingOurshort-termmemoryalonecannotretaintheamountofinformationthespeakergivesintheactofinterpreting.Weneedtoemployothermeanstohelpwithourretainin

2、gandretrievalofinformation.Notesareanaidtoenhancetheworkofunderstanding,analysisandre-expression,thethreeactivitiesofconsecutiveinterpreting.Themainuseofnotesistorelievememory.Althoughaninterpretermayhaveunderstoodthemainideasofaspeech,itisalmostimpossibleforhi

3、m/hertorecallalltheelementsofafive-minutespeech,particularlyifitcontainsnumbers,names,lists,sincesuchelementscannotberecalledonthebasisofanalysisandlogic.II.FeaturesofNote-takinginInterpretation:1．Immediateness(即时性)uselessforpreservation2．Brevity(简短性)memory-tri

4、gger记忆激发手段framework3.Individuality(个人性)canbecreative,characteristic（例子）第三产业已成为外商在穗投资的新热点。去年，新批第三产业项目1037个，吸收外资44.4亿美元，外商投资已从工业扩大到金融、保险、房地产、商业、娱乐、教育和保健等领域。1.DidIusecompletesentences?Theyaregenerallyawasteoftime.2.DidIuseanyformatall?Aremynotesclearorconfusing?3.

5、DidIcapturemainpointsandallsubpoints?4.DidIstreamlineusingabbreviationsandshortcuts?Ifyouanswerednotoanyofthesequestions(2-4),youmayneedtodevelopsomenewnote-takingskills!三产：热（广州）/外↓.上Yr1037OK外↓4.44bn$外↓→FncIns房Com娱Ed保健IV.Suggestionsfornote-takingininterpretatio

6、n:1.Graspthekeywordsonly.2.Don’toveremphasizeonnote-taking.3.Useyourfamiliarsymbolsandmarks.原则：口译为主，笔记为辅；笔记应体现信息的概念与结构记下密度和难度高的信息笔记的内容与符号，以多重利用为原则；笔记的语言符号必须能够沟通；笔记纸大小依口译员可控制的空间而定。4.SuggestedLanguagetoBeUsedinNote-taking:Inreality,interpreterstendtousebothlangua

7、gesinterchangeably.theonlyrule:quick,clearandaccuratee.g.中国人民解放军PLA中华人民共和国PRCresponsibility责5.Basicguidelinesfornote-takinginCI1)UseA15cmX20cmstenographer'snote-pad;avoidloosesheets.2)Writeonlyononesideofthesheets;useagoodoldleadpencil.3)Notesshouldbeeasilyread

8、able,bewellspreadonthepage,writteninlargecharacters,andonesinglesentencecanevenoccupyonesheet.Moreadvice:Notesmustbeunequivocal:forinstance,anarrowpointingupward↗mustbealway