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1、主题:定语从句重难点:关系词1.Pleasesendusalltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what2.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastoothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.asD.that3.Manycountriesarenowsettingupn
2、ationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotectedwhenB.whichC.whoseD.where解题思路:1.判断句子类型,限定性还是非限定性(that和why绝不用)2.先行词本身或前面修饰先行词的词是否具有特殊性。3.判断定语从句主干是否完整,即是否有完整的主谓宾或主系表结构。完整的话需要关系副词,不完整的话需要关系代词(whose除外),注意as和which的区别。介词后面的关代,指人用whom,指物用which。对第2点特殊性的补充说明:
3、当先行词出现下列6种情况,用关系代词thata.当先行词是everything,anything,nothing,something,all,none,few,little,some等代词时,或当先行词受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等代词修饰时。b.当先行词被序数词修饰时。c.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。d.当先行词被thevery,theonly修饰时。e.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时。f.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。2.当先行
4、词受such,thesame,as,so修饰时,关系词常用as3.以theway为先行词的定语从句由inwhich或that引导,通常也可以省略对第3点as和which的区别的补充说明1.as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于主语之前,之中或之后,which只能位于主句之后。2.当主从句之间存在逻辑因果关系时常用which高考英语定语从句真题练习1.Shesaysthatshewillneverforgetthetime_____she’sspentworkingasasecrectaryinourc
5、ompany.A.whichB.whenC.howD.where2.Hersons,bothof______workabroad,willcomebackhomethissummer.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom3.Davidissuchagoodboy______wealllike.A.thatB.whoC.asD.whom4.Tomwaslateforschoolagainandagain,_____madehisteacherveryangry.A.thatB.whic
6、hC.asD.what5.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich6.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_______dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.thatT
7、hankyou!