大学英语四级图表类写作.ppt

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1、大学英语四级图表作文图表作文表作文图作文1.表作文（table)：2.图作文可分为3种：piechart:饼图/圆形图barchart/graph:直方图/柱形图/条形图linechart/graph/curvediagram:曲线图table19801987198819891990Grain49%47%46.5%45%45%Milk10%11%11%12%13%Meat17%20%22.523%21%Fruitandvegetable24%22%20%20%21%Total100%100%100%100

2、%100%BargraphPiechartLinegraphLinegraph谋篇方法1.先描写数据变化2.再分析变化背后的原因3.最后是笔者的个人看法，预测未来的发展趋势或提出解决问题的方法。如何写好图表作文1.对比分析，寻找数据的变化规律举例（1991.6）ChangesinPeople’sDietDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan100wordsonChangesinPeople’s

3、Diet.Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Writethreeparagraphsto:table19801987198819891990Grain49%47%46.5%45%45%Milk10%11%11%12%13%Meat17%20%22.523%21%Fruitandvegetable24%22%20%20%21%Total100%100%100%

4、100%100%1.Statethechangesinpeople’sdiet(饮食）inthepastfiveyears;2.givenpossiblereasonsforchanges.3.drawyourownconclusions.4.youshouldquoteasfewfiguresaspossible.通过横向、纵向对比分析，不难发现grain的消费量逐年下降，5年间减少了4%，而milk的消费却逐年增加，meat的消费也逐年增加。纵向看，milk和meat变化趋势相同，占总消费量的比例在增

5、大，而grain的比例变化正相反，从而归纳出一个总的变化规律：grain的消费量在减少，而milk和meat的消费量在增加。Fromthetablewecanseethatduringthepastfiveyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeople’sdiet.Thegreatestchangeoccursingrainconsumption,whichhasdropped4%from49%in1986to45%in1990intotalfoodconsumption.(

6、continue…)Thesecondgreatestchangeisinmilkconsumption,whichincreased3%from10%in1986to13%in1990,butontheotherhand,twotrendscanbeobservedintheconsumptionofmeatandfruitandvegetables.From1986to1989,meatconsumptionincreasedfrom17%to23%,whilethatoffruitandvegeta

7、blesdroppedfrom24%to20%.From1989to1990,meatconsumptiondroppedalittleto21%,whilethatoffruitandvegetablesincreasedalittleto21%.Whathascausedthegreatchangesinpeople’sdiet?Themainreason,Ithink,liesintheimprovementinpeople’sincomelevel.Withthedevelopmentofours

8、ociety,peoplearebecomingricherandricher,whichenablesthemtopurchasemorenutritiousfoodsuchasmeatandmilk.Inthemeantime,grainconsumptioninpeople’sdietconsequentlydropped.Sofromtheanalysis,wecandrawaconclusionthatoursoci