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时间:2018-09-01
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1、索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权归原作者所有书面表达讲解与训练——图表类写作一.教学内容:书面表达讲解与训练——图表类写作[如何写图表作文]图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主,要求考生根据所给的图表、数据及标题进行分析、研究,阅读其中的文字和说明,弄清各种信息之间的关系,提炼和确定出文章的中心思想。然后进行分析、概括和归纳。注意:1)图表和数据内容不必全部描述。2)善于抓住总的规律,趋势,归纳增减率。3)时态:特定时间用过去时。经常出现的情况或自己的评述用一般现在时。[图表作文形式有]
2、数字表:曲线图(linegraph)表格(table)图形表:饼状图(piechart)条状图(barchart)[常见的表达用语]短语:上升goupto/climbto/increaseto/riseto/jumptoThepopulationofthiscityhasbeenincreasingsorapidlythatithasnowamountedto250million.Therewasarapidincreasebetween1993and1994,andthenumberthenjumpedtofivemillioni
3、n1995.保持没变remain;notchangeThenumberoffiresineachmonthremainedthesame.下降fallto;godownto;decrease;dropto;decline;Incomparisonwiththatin1988,thepercentageofpeakpointsdecreasedby30%.ThenumberofSouthAmericantravelersincreasedslightlyandthenumberofvisitorsfromEuropedeclineds
4、lightly.句式:Thetableshows(indicates)thatagreatnumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroad.Aswecanseefromthegraphthattheratedroppedslightlyfrom38%in1993to31%in2003.…Fromthetablewecanfindoutthatonly35%ofthepeoplehavetakeninphysicalactivities.…AccordingtoChartI,thenumb
5、erwastentimesasmanyasin1995.Comparedwiththeboys,thegirlsshowmoreinterestedinchatting.Thenumberoftheboysplayinggamesismuchlargerthanthatofthegirls....isequaltothatof...Itdoubledthenumberoflastyear.结束语Ascanbeseenfromthechartthat,only10%ofthetimeistakenupwithsportsactivit
6、ies.…Asisshowninthechart,theproductionlastmonthrosesosignificantly…Asisdescribedinthechart,thetotalnumberofvisitorstotheUnitedStateshadnearlydoubledto2.7millionpersonby1974.Aftergivingacarefulconsiderationtotheproblem,IthinkIwillbeabletoselecttheonewhobestfitsthepositi
7、on.Itisclearfromthechartthatasincomesincreasepeoplecanaffordtolivemorecomfortablyand索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权归原作者所有索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权归原作者所有eatwell.Therefore,weneedtoeducateourchildren,warningthemofthedangersofplayingwithmatches.
8、Inconclusion,theupwardtrendssuggestthatmoreandmorecomputeruserswillhaveaccesstoInternetinthefuture.Insummary,smokingi
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