2017高考英语七选五解题技巧.ppt

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1、fillintheblank七选五任务型阅读解题技巧七选五命题特点命题特点考察重点主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项的类型及在文中的位置：主旨句（标题类，主题句类）——段首过渡性句子（文章结构）——首段尾细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑）——段中或段尾A.WisedecisionB.ThevalueofmoneyC.Herearesomeideasforparentstohelptheirchildrenunderstandthefunctionofmoney.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot–havecert

2、ainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.主旨句（）过渡性句子（）细节注释性句子（）A,BCD,E,F,G注意：通常会出现意思或句式结构非常相似的两个选项，要注意区分,要选出thebestone.七选五解题方法七选五阅读题针对考生对文章框

3、架结构知识和语篇逻辑把握的能力进行设计。因此，我们必须：1.了解文章的框架结构；2.掌握语篇的衔接手段；3.把握句际和段际之间的逻辑关系。二、解题策略策略一：词汇衔接策略一：词汇衔接1.同义词/近义词同义词汇之间的替换或者词汇与句子之间的替换相同词汇的重复出现1.cutcostsA.devoteoneselftothisjob2.attentivelyB.moreandmore3.increasinglyC.increaseprofitsYoudon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)Someskierswhoownednicewinter

4、jacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.1“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“_2”

5、Don’tworryaboutfalling.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.同义重复同词重复EC策略一：词汇衔接2.代词eg：both，either，neither对应两者all，none等对应三者及三者以上的范围other(s)，another与some-对应she，he与人物性别保持一致上下文的人称和

6、数要保持一致（单复数、指代关系一致、对应1.Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,.Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopr

7、egardingyourselfasthevictim.指代什么？指代替上文的内容？词汇衔接：代词凡在选项空格前、后遇到代词，我们要思考该代词代替上下文中什么内容，意义是否通顺。B2.Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfreinds,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.______Evenifyoucan'tsolveallofitall,