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1、InvictusWillaimErnestHenleyByCarrieClass2InvictusOutofthenightthatcoversme,Blackasthepit(深坑)frompoletopole,IthankwhatevergodsmaybeFormyunconquerablesoul.InthefellclutchofcircumstanceIhavenotwinced(畏缩)norcriedaloud.Underthebludgeonings(重击)ofchanceMyheadisbloody,butunbowed.Beyondthisplaceofwrath(
2、愤怒)andtearsLooms(隐约可见)buttheHorroroftheshade,Andyetthemenace(威胁)oftheyearsFinds,andshallfindme,unafraid.Itmattersnothowstrait(狭窄的)thegate,Howchargedwithpunishmentsthescroll,Iamthemasterofmyfate:Iamthecaptainofmysoul.不可征服透过覆盖我的黑夜,我看见层层无底的黑暗。感谢上帝赐我,不可征服的灵魂。就算被地狱紧紧攫住,我不会畏缩，也不惊叫。经受过一浪又一浪的打击，我满头鲜血不低
3、头。在这满是愤怒和眼泪的世界之外,恐怖的阴影在游荡,还有，未来的威胁,可是我毫不畏惧。无论我将穿过的那扇门有多窄，无论我将肩承怎样的责罚。我是命运的主宰,我是灵魂的统帅。InvictusOutofthenightthatcoversme,Blackasthepit(深坑)frompoletopole,IthankwhatevergodsmaybeFormyunconquerablesoul.InthefellclutchofcircumstanceIhavenotwinced(畏缩)norcriedaloud.Underthebludgeonings(重击)ofchanceMyhea
4、disbloody,butunbowed.Beyondthisplaceofwrath(愤怒)andtearsLooms(隐约可见)buttheHorroroftheshade,Andyetthemenace(威胁)oftheyearsFinds,andshallfindme,unafraid.Itmattersnothowstrait(狭窄的)thegate,Howchargedwithpunishmentsthescroll,Iamthemasterofmyfate:Iamthecaptainofmysoul.Endrhyme（韵尾）Petrarchansonnet(意大利式)S
5、tructure:EightlinesandsixlinesEndrhyme:abba,abba;cde,dcd.。Shakespeareansonnet(英国式)Structure:Fourlines,fourlines,fourlinesandtwolinesEndrhyme:abab,cdcd,efef,gg。WilliamErnestHenley(23August1849–11July1903)wasaninfluentialpoet,criticandeditorofthelate-VictorianerainEnglandwhoisspokenofashavingasce
6、ntralaroleinhistimeasSamuelJohnsonhadintheeighteenthcentury.Heisrememberedmostoftenforhis1875poem"Invictus,"apiecewhichrecursinpopularawareness(e.g.,seethe2009ClintEastwoodfilm,Invictus).Itisoneofhishospitalpoemsfromearlybattleswithtuberculosis（肺结核）andissaidtohavedevelopedtheartisticmotifofpoet
7、asapatient,andtohaveanticipatedmodernpoetryinformandsubjectmatter.Invictusmeans'unconquerable'Invictusisa2009American-SouthAfricanbiographicalsportsdramafilmThestoryisaboutthe1995WorldCupinSouthAfrica.Ittellsastoryaboutduringthefo
