不良项目中英文对照.doc

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1、Definitionofdefects1>Abrasion:Asurfaceimperfectionthatremovesordisplacesmaterialcharacterizedbyitslargewidthandlengthrelativetoitsdepth.中譯:擦破/磨損一個表面的瑕疵。移動材料時造成較大的寬度、長度、深度之特徵。2>Bleeding:Thisdefectisthediscolorationcreatedbythediffusionofcoloringmaterialthro

2、ughanappliedcoatingfromthesubstratetothesurfaceofthecoating.中譯:滲出染料擴散，自底層到表層，造成表面上的瑕疵。3＞Blemish:Thechangeinthesurfaceappearanceduetoaflaworcosmeticdefect.中譯:污損/污點因為一個瑕疵或外觀不良而改變表面外部4＞Blister:Theraisedbumpsinthesurface,causedbyairorsolventvaporsformingwithin

3、orunderthecoating.中譯:水泡由於來自烤漆內部或表面的空氣或溶劑氣體造成表面隆起突出。5＞Blush:Discolorationorchangeingloss,generallyappearingatthegates,abruptthicknesschangesorotherstructuresalongflowpat.中譯:異色通常發生在射出進料口、肉厚突然縮減、或流道交錯之處6＞Bubble:Agaspocketinaplasticmoldedpart.Foracoating,itist

4、hesameasblister.中譯:氣泡一個氣體包覆(中空)在塑膠件上，對烤漆來說，與blister意義相同7＞BurnMark:Aconditionwheresupper-heatedtrappedairinthecavityheatsorburnsthesurfaceoftheplasticpart.中譯:焦痕第7頁，共7頁Definitionofdefects8＞Burr:Thisdefectappearsasaroughorsharpedgeonmetalafterithasbeencast,cu

5、t,drilled,stamped,andsoforth.Burrswillusuallysnagortearacleaningcloth.中譯:毛邊(頭)在材料經過鑄造、切割、鑽孔、沖壓等等外觀形成一個粗糙或銳利邊緣，毛邊總是會刺穿或扯裂整齊的衣物。9＞Chip:Thisdefectisdefinedasthelossofadhesionandtheremovalusuallyinsmallfragments,ofthesurfacecoatingresultingfromimpactbyhardobje

6、cts.SometimesitisalsoknownasMar,DingorNick.中譯:漆屑因為烤漆表面受到硬質物體壓迫，產生小碎片，失去附著力而剝落，如損壞、壓印或刻痕。10＞Crack:Athinbreak(splitting)inthecoatingorplasticmaterialorsheet-metal.中譯:裂痕/裂縫在烤漆或塑膠或鈑件上，一條細薄破裂(拉裂)。11＞Crater:Thistypeofdefectischaracterizedbyacup-shapeddepressiono

7、rcavityinthecoatedsurface.Sometimesconfusedwithpinholes,cratersbeginasblisterswiththedepressionformedasthegasformingtheblisterescapesbeforesurfacehardening.中譯:氣孔這不良形態特徵，是在烤漆表面上，有一個杯形窪地或洞穴形狀。有時候會跟針孔混淆。氣孔的形成就像水泡，在烤漆表面硬化之前，氣體從水泡中逸出而形成。12＞ColorVariance:Adiffer

8、enceinhueorcolorfromthespecifiedcolor.中譯:色差13＞Contamination:Itisaconditioncreatedbyforeignmaterialbecomingmixedwithvirginplasticmaterial.Thecontaminationspotsareusuallyblackorbrownincolor.中譯:污染就是外來原料與原塑料混合摻雜一