中国餐桌文化禁忌taboos 英文.ppt

《中国餐桌文化禁忌taboos 英文.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、taboosxxxxxxxCatalog:1、eatwithchopsticks2、topics，teapotandsoon3、relatedtofood1、chopsticks1.Chopsticksarenotusedtomovebowlsorplates.ImmortalGuiding(Chinese:仙人指路)：“ImmortalGuiding”meansthatoneusesthethumb,middlefinger,ringfingerandlittlefingertoholdthechopsticks,butp

2、ointstheindexfingertotheothers.Becausetheindexfingeristhefingerformeal,usingthisfingertopointtotheothersstandsforcensure.Evenworseistousethefourfingersexceptmiddlefingertoholdthechopsticksandtousethemiddlefingertopoint.2.Chopsticksarenotusedtotoywithone'sfoodorwith

3、dishesincommon.3.Treatchopsticksasextensionofyourfingers.Itisimpolitetousethemtopointatotherpeopleortowavechopsticksaround.1.Thumb大拇指2.Indexfinger食指3.Middlefinger中指4.Ringfinger无名指5.Littlefinger小指6.censure['senʃə]vi.谴责，责备1、chopsticks1.Donotimpalefoodwithchopsticks.2

4、.Donotstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebodydies,theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsandorricewithtwosticksofincensestuckuprightinit.Soifyoustickyourchopsticksinthericebowl,itlookslikethisshrineandisequivalen

5、ttowishingdeathuponpersonatthetable!1..grave[ɡreiv]n.墓穴，坟墓2..shrine[ʃrain]n.圣地；神殿；神龛3.impale[im'peil]vt.刺穿；钉住3.Oneshouldnot'dig'or'search'throughone'sfoodforsomethinginparticular.Thisissometimesknownas"diggingone'sgrave"or"grave-digging"andisextremelypoormanners.1、

6、chopsticks1.ThreeLongTwoShort(Chinese:三长两短)Chopsticksshouldalwaysbethesamelength.Thereshouldneverbechopsticksforusethataredifferentinlengthonthetable.Thisisbecause,intheoldtimes,thebottompartofacoffinwasmadewithtwoshortboardsfortheheadandthreelongboardsforthebottom

7、andsides.Thistypewascalled"ThreeLong,TwoShort",andcametoimplydisaster.1.coffinn.棺材2.Don'ttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticksasthoughyouwereplayingadrum.Itimpliesyouareabeggarorachild.Beggarstapontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,inarestaurant,ifthefoodiscomingtooslowpe

8、oplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeinsultingthecook.ItisrudetoturntheLazySusanwhensomeoneistransferringfoodfromthecommunaldish