高二英语新课标选修6 Unit 1 Art 虚拟语气.ppt

《高二英语新课标选修6 Unit 1 Art 虚拟语气.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气条件从句If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去未来过去式(were)haddonewould/could/should/might+V(原)would/could/should/might+havedone1.过去式2.should+V.(原)3.weretodowould/could/should/might+V.(原)一.虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。★如果现在不下雨的话，我们就出去野餐了。Ifitwerenotraining,weshouldgoforapicn

2、ic.★如果他来这，他就能够帮助你了。Ifhecamehere,hemightbeabletohelpyou.★要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加这次聚会了。Shewouldhavegonetothepartyifshehadbeeninvited.★今天早上，她要是不叫我的话，我就会睡过头了。Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Iwouldhaveoversleptthismorning.★明年我要是二十岁，我就会学法语。IfIweretobetwentyyearsoldnextyear,Iwouldt

3、akethecourseofFrench.★要是失败了，我会再试一次。Ifitshouldfail,Iwouldtryagain.1.如果你早来5分钟，你就赶上这趟车了。Ifyou_______herefiveminutesearlier，you_______________thebus.2.如果我现在不忙，我就来帮你了。IfI____notbusy,I_________younow.3.如果明天下雪了，我们怎么办？What_____wedoifit__________tomorrow?hadgotwerew

4、ouldhelpshouldweretosnowWouldhavecaughtIfI____________busylastnight,I_____________toseethefilmwithyou.hadnotbeenwouldhavegoneIfhemorecarefully,hethecaraccidentyesterday.wouldnothavehadhaddrivenIfI___________(know)yourtelephonenumber,I_______________________

5、__(telephone)youyesterday..hadknownwouldhavetelephoned二.虚拟语气特殊句型:1.wish的宾语从句现在:过去时（were）过去:过去完成时(haddone)未来:would/could/might+V.(原)shouldIwisheverydayweremybirthday.IwishIhadn'teatensomuchfood.IwishIwouldgrowtall.我现在要是年轻十岁就好了。IwishIweretenyearsyoungernow.我昨

6、天要是遇见他就好了。IwishIhadmethimyesterday.我希望成为一名科学家。IwishIwouldbeascientist.2.wouldratherthat现在:过去:未来:★Iwouldratheryoupaidmenow.★IwouldratherIhadn’tcomeyesterday.★Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.过去时过去时过去完成时3.asif/though+从句现在：过去：过去时过去完成时★Shelovesthebabyasifitwereherow

7、nson.★Irememberthewholethingasifithadhappenedyesterday.★他们就像多年的朋友一样交谈。Theytalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriendsforyears.★他看上去像是醉了。Helooksasifheweredrunk.她看起来似乎是冰做的shelookedasifsheweremadeofice.4.It’s(about/high)time+that过去时(were)Should(不省)+V.你该走了。It’shightimethatyou

8、went.It’shightimethatyouweregoing.It’shightimethatyoushouldgo.我们该去睡觉了。It’stimethatwewenttobed.It’stimethatweshouldgotobed.5.表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气。使用should+动词原形,或者将should省略。常见动词:一个坚持,两个命令,三个建议,四个要求。即1).insist