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1、.苏教版小学五年级英语语法归纳及语法练习..............情态动词一、can,(could过去式）1)表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。 Canyouliftthisheavybox?（体力） ..Marycanspeakthreelanguages.（知识） Canyouskate?（技能） Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式； 2)表示请求和允许。 -----CanIgonow? -----Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t. 3)表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力）。 They’vechangedthetimetable,sowecango
2、bybusinstead.Thishallcanhold500peopleatleast. 4)表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。 Canthisbetrue? Thiscan’tbedonebyhim. Howcanthisbetrue? 二．should, 1)should,表示应该劝告、建议和命令。 1.Ishouldhelpherbecausesheisintrouble. 1.Youshouldgotoclassrightaway. 2.ShouldIopenthewindow? 3)表示推测 Should（客观推测）,
3、must(主观推测)。 1.Hemustbehomebynow.(断定他已到家) 2.Heshouldbehomebynow.(不太肯定) (一)用适当的情态动词填空。1.MustIstandup?No,you________.2.________Ispeaksomething?Yes,you________.3.________Ileavetheparknow?No,you_________stayhere.4. Mygrandmotherisill.I_________stayathomeandlookafterher.5. ________youlikesome
4、juice?6.They________takemoreexercise.7.________youtellmethewaytothemuseum?8.Thewatch________tellustherighttime.9.________youliketogoboatingwithus?10.________weplaychessnextweekend?(二)按要求改写句子。1. Shecanwalkquickly.I________________quickly.(否定句)2. Youhavetofinishtheworknow.（一般疑问句）________Ithe
5、worknow?No,you________.3. Theycanpaintthewallwell.（一般疑问句）_______they______thewall..well?4. Tommustcarrytheboxintotheroom.（否定句）Tom________________carrytheboxintotheroom.5. Sheshouldreachthestationearly. (否定句)She______________reachthestationearly.(三)单项选择。（ ）1. youlikesomebread?A. WouldB.
6、 CouldC. Can（ ）2. Wethrowthewasteinthezoo.A. can’tB. don'tC. mustn’t()3.W eshouldmoreflowers,andweshouldn’tcutanyflowers.A. plantB. plantingC. plants()4.MayIhavesomewater?A.Yes,youhave. B. Yes,youcan. C. Yes,certainly.()5.Shallweworkonthefarm?A.Yes,wedo.B.Yes,weshall. B.Allright.()6.Wo
7、uldyouhavesomethingtoannounce?A.Yes,wewould.B.Yes,I’dlike.C.Yes,ofcourse.()7.CanIhelpyou?A.Yes,youcan.B.No,Icandoit.C.Yes.I’dlikesomeoranges.人称代词和物主代词要点归纳：人称代词Ilikeyou.我喜欢你。Youlikeme.你喜欢我。Helikesher.他喜欢她。Shelikeshim.她喜欢他。Welikeyou
