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《高考英语热点与难点非谓语动词.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、追踪热点解决难点热点1.时态语态2.非谓语1.完成时态2.非谓语……难点非谓语的解题方法非谓语作状语 定语 宾补Iwanttoreadabookwrittenbythewomanlivingthere.toreadwrittenliving成分类别主语宾语表语定语状语宾补不定式V-ing过去分词√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分第四步:分析时态第一步:辨别“谓与非谓”第二步:找非谓语的逻辑主语第三步:判断语态非谓语的“有法可依”Task1Task2第一步:谓与非谓Therearenineplanets____arou
2、ndthesun,andtheearth____oneofthem.A.moving;beingB.moving;isC.move;beingD.moved;isBack第二步:找非谓语的逻辑主语一、作定语时,被修饰的词是逻辑主语二、作状语时,句子的主语是逻辑主语三、作宾语补足语时,宾语是逻辑主语Back第三步:判断语态在确定逻辑主语之后,分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语是主谓还是动宾关系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthorough
3、lyC.ItwaslookedforeverywhereD.ShehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBackTheproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____justnowisoftreatimportance.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed根据非谓语自带的时间状语确定时间A______B__C___Next根据上下文的语境确定时间---LiMingissa
4、id____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghestudiedin?hewillstudyin?hestudiesin?ABCBackThebuildingbeingbuiltnowisourfutureclassroom.doingtobedonebeingdonedone进行主动进行被动完成被动Thestonechairsgivenbythestudentsoftheyear
5、of1986areveryuseful.Back将来被动Seenfromspace,ourschoollookssmall.Seeingfromspace,wecanseeourschoollookssmall.ourschoolweBackS+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接带to的不定式作宾补的动词有:tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不带to的不定式作
6、宾补的动词有:一感:feel,二听:hear, listen to,三让:have, let, make,五看:see, look at, observe,watch,notice注意:WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmadetodothework.Back1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠).2.Ifoundtherat(老鼠)eatenbythesnake.S+V+O+doingdone1.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents________totheprogramfort
7、he2008BeijingOlympicGames.(06北京)A.addB.toaddC.addingD.addedBack2.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always______thesamething.(06江苏)A.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaidBack3.InthedreamPetersawhimself___byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.(06上海春)A
8、.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchasedBack4.Hehurriedtotheb