高考英语热点与难点非谓语动词课件

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1、assignment1checkthehomework2reviewthegrammar追踪热点解决难点热点1.时态语态2.非谓语1.完成时态2.非谓语……难点非谓语的解题方法非谓语作状语　定语　宾补Iwanttoreadabookwrittenbythewomanlivingthere.toreadwrittenliving第四步：分析时态第一步：辨别“谓与非谓”第二步：找非谓语的逻辑主语第三步：判断语态非谓语的“有法可依”Task1Task2第一步：谓与非谓Therearenineplanets____a

2、roundthesun,andtheearth____oneofthem.Ａ．moving;beingB.moving;isC.move;beingD.moved;isBackB第二步：找非谓语的逻辑主语一、作定语时，被修饰的词是逻辑主语二、作状语时，句子的主语是逻辑主语三、作宾语补足语时，宾语是逻辑主语Back第三步：判断语态在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语是主谓还是动宾关系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.the

3、areawassearchedthoroughlyC.ItwaslookedforeverywhereD.ShehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBackDTheproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____justnowisoftreatimportance.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed第四步：根据非谓语自带的时间状语

4、确定时间A______B__C___Next根据上下文的语境确定时间---LiMingissaid____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghestudiedin?hewillstudyin?hestudiesin?ABCBack作状语动词不定式在句中可作目的,原因,结果状语分词(现在,过去分词)在句中作状语,可表时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随或

5、方式等含义,规律:分词:现在分词/过去分词现在分词表示主动和进行；过去分词表示被动和完成。▲分词作状语时,无论主动还是被动形式,分词动作的逻辑主语和主句的主语应该保持一致Seenfromspace,ourschoollookssmall.Seeingfromspace,wecanseeourschoollookssmall.ourschoolweBackSeeingfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:SeenSee

6、nfromthetopofthemountain,wecanviewthebeautyofthewholecity.SeeingS+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接带to的不定式作宾补的动词有：tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不带to的不定式作宾补的动词有：一感：feel,二听：hear, listen to,三让

7、：have, let, make,五看：see, look at, observe,watch，notice注意:WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmadetodothework.做宾补1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠）.2.Ifoundtherat(老鼠）eatenbythesnake.S+V+O+doingdoneAllthestudents:aboutsixmonthslater,youwillgraduatefromourschool.Iwillmiss

8、you.ButifyoulearnEnglishwell,ifyoubecomemillionaireoneday,ifyoutravelaroundtheworld.Iwanttohearofyouwhoisfarawayonethousandmiles.pleaserememberallthetimeEnglishisimportant,soworkhardit,youwillbenefitfo