计算机专业英语试10.doc

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1、计算机专业英语试题得分评卷人I•Vocabulary(词汇.30分)(―)TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsintoChinese(写出下列词组的汉语<>10分.每题1分）1.centralprocessingunit(CPU)2.whiteboxtesting3.harddisk4.managementinformationsystem5.electroniccommerce6.cursor7.softwareengineering8.creditcard9.menubar10.mac

2、hinelanguage（二）FillintheblankswiththecorrespondingEnglishabbreviations・（根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。10分■每题1分）1.结构化査询语言2•广域网:3.超文本链接标示语言4.文件传送［输］协议5.单文档界面6.面向对象编稈7.集成开发环境&传输控制协议/网际协议9.数据库管理系统10.电子数据交换（H）Matchthefollowingwordsandexpressionsintheleftcolumnwiththosesimilarinmeaninginthe

3、rightcolumn.（将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。10分，每空1分）1.applicationsoftware2.machinelanguage3.structuredprogramming4.functionaltesting5.memory6.relationaldatabase7.firewall8.softwaretesting9.hacker10.image1.2.3.6.7・&A.图像B.应用软件C.机器语言D.软件测试E.结构化程序设计F・内存G.功能测试H・关系数据库L黑客J.防火墙_4.______5.9

4、.10.得分评卷人11.Comprehension(阅读理解MO分)(—)Fillintheblankswithsuitablewordsorexpressionsfromthelistgivenbelowfandchangetheformwherenecessary.(从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。15分，每空3分)toolbarrulertitlebarmenubarincorporateintoMicrosoftWordXPisthecurrentWindowversionofWord,anddocume

5、ntscreatedinWordXPcanbeeasilyExcel*PowerPointandAccessfiles.IntheinterfaceofWord,thedisplaysthenameofthecurrentapplicationandnameofthecurrentdocument；theliststhenamesofthemenusavailable；thegivestheuserquickaccesstofrequentlyusededitingfunctions；theenablestheusertochang

6、eleftandrightmargin.PassageAThecentralprocessingunit(CPU)istheheartofthecomputersystems.Amongotherthings,itsconfigurationdetermineswhetheracomputerisfastorslowinrelationtoothercomputers.TheCPUisthemostcomplexcomputersystemcomponent9responsiblefordirectingmostofthecompu

7、tersystemactivitiesbasedontheinstructionsprovided.Asonecomputergenerationhasevolvedtothenext,thephysicalsizeoftheCPUhasoftenbecomesmallerandsmaller,whileitsspeedandcapacityhaveincreasedtremendously.Indeed♦thesechangeshaveresultedinmicrocomputersthataresmallenoughtofito

8、nyourdeskoryourlap.TheCPUcomprisesthecontrolunitandthearithmetic/logicunit(ALU).Thecontrolunitisresponsiblefordirecti