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时间:2020-03-06
《高中英语 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors教案 新人教版选修8.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit5 Meetingyourancestors【美文阅读】 北京猿人复原头盖骨(1960年发现的) 北京猿人塑像PekingManwasdiscoveredinZhoukoudianvillage,ontheLongguMountain,Fangshandistrict,Beijing,whichwaslistedasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987.Inthe1920sarchaeologistsdiscoveredacompleteskullofa
2、napemandatingback600,000yearswhichwaslaternamedasPekingMan.StonetoolsandevidenceofPekingMan'suseoffirewerelaterfoundonthemountain.StudieshaveshownthatPekingManwalkedonhisfeetandlived690,000yearsago.Hissocietylivedingroupsincavesandsurvivedbyhunting.T
3、hegroupcouldmakeuseofroughstonetoolsandknewhowtousefireforheatingandcooking.ThediscoveryincludedsixcompleteskullsofPekingMan,12skullfragments,15mandibles(下颌骨),157teethandsomesectionsofbrokenfemurs(大腿骨),shinbones(胫骨),andupperarmbonesbelongingtomoretha
4、n40individualsofdifferentagesandsexes.Inaddition100,000fragmentsofstonetoolswerefoundtogetherwithsitesusedforfireandburntbonesandstones.PekingMancreatedauniqueOldStoneCulturewhichhadmuchinfluencetotheOldStoneCultureofNorthChina.Stonetoolsaretheprinci
5、palrelicsofthisremoteculture.AlsodiscoveredinZhoukoudianarestonepoints,anewproductiontoolthen,andbonearticlesmadeandusedbyPekingMan.Foundinthecavesweresuchtoolsasthelargerendofanantler(鹿角,茸角)thathadbeenusedasahammerandthesharpendofanantlerusedasadigg
6、ingtool.TheuseoffirewasamilestoneofthedevelopmentofcivilizationandthediscoveryofPekingManhaspushedbackthetimethatmanfirstuseditbytensofthousandsofyears.Thelargestashpilediscoveredinthecavesissixmetresthick.Fireallowedpeopletoeatcookedfoodinsteadofraw
7、foodandpromotedthedevelopmentofthebrainandimprovedhealth.Withhisroughtoolsandsimplelivingconditions,PekingMancreatedauniqueandveryancientculture.【诱思导学】 1.WhenwasPekingManSiteatZhoukoudianlistedasaworldculturalheritage?________________________________
8、______________2.Accordingtothestudies,whendidPekingManlive?______________________________________________3.WhatkindoftoolsdidPekingManuse?______________________________________________【答案】 1.In1987. 2.About690,000yearsago.3.Stonetools.PeriodⅠPreviewi
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