核心英语下册核心英语下册Unit 8 电子教案.ppt

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1、HigherVocationalEnglishUnit8:CultureshocksBackgroundReferencesTheterm,cultureshock,referstothefeelingofnotknowingwhattodoorhowtodothingsinanewenvironment,andnotknowingwhatisappropriateorinappropriate.Wecandescribecultureshockasthephysicalandemotionaldiscomfortonesuf

2、ferswhencomingtoliveinanothercountryoraplacedifferentfromtheplaceoforigin.Thesymptomsofculturalshockcanappearatdifferenttimes.Although,onecanexperiencerealpainfromcultureshock;itisalsoanopportunityforredefiningone'slifeobjectives.Itisagreatopportunityforlearninganda

3、cquiringnewperspectives.WhatIs"CultureShock"BackgroundReferencesDisorientation:Onemajorcauseisageneralsenseofdisorientation.Whenyouenteranewculture,mostoftherulesandpatternsthatyouareaccustomedtosuddenlychange,soitishardtounderstandwhatisgoingonaroundyouandtoknowhow

4、youshouldbehave.(2)Increaseddemandsonyourenergy:Anothercauseisthegreaterphysical,mental,emotionaldemandsonyourenergyplacedonyoubylifeinanewculture.Physicaldrain:Youtendtogetsickmoreofteninanewenvironment.WhatCausesCultureShockBackgroundReferencesMentaldrain:Themainp

5、roblemhereisconstantlyhavingtocommunicateinalanguageyoudon'tspeakwell,butthereisalsomentaldraininjusthavingtore-learnhowtocarryoutsomanyaspectsofyourlife.Emotionaldrainisprobablythemostimportantfactor.Emotionaldraincomesfromfrequentlyfeelingfoolishandfromfrustration

6、syoufaceintryingtogetthingsdone.(3)Decreasedreplenishmentofenergy:Athirdcauseisthefactthatyouareremovedfrommanyofthethingsinlifethatwouldnormallygiveyousupportandrefreshment.WhatCausesCultureShockBackgroundReferencesYouareseparatedfromfriends,family.Languageorotherp

7、roblemsmakepreviousactivitiesimpossible.Thelocalenvironmentmaynotallowyoutoengageinsomeofyourprevioushobbiesorformsofrecreation.Othercontributingfactors:Inaccurateexpectationsaboutanewcultureoftenleadtofrustrationanddisappointment.Thehastynegativejudgmentsinencounte

8、rswithChineseoftenresultinagrowinglistofgrievances.Individualincidentsarethenoftenover-generalizedandbecomegeneralaccusationsandindictment