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1、SCI论文构思与撰文字体:小中大
2、打印发表于:2008-11-0109:54 作者:hslining 来源:材料科学论坛社区门户SCI论文构思与撰文补充有关SCI写作的内容，希望大家都能认真看看，毕竟科研需要产出！一、写作框架和各部分要求Title:Beshort,accurate,andunambiguous;Giveyourpaperadistinctpersonality;Beginwiththesubjectofthestudy.Introduction:Whatisknown;Whatisunknown;Whywedidthisstudy?Methods:Participants
3、,subjects;Measurements;Outcomesandexplanatoryvariables;Statisticalmethods.Results:Samplecharacteristics;Univariateanalyses;Bivariateanalyses;Multivariateanalyses.Tablesandfigures:Nomorethansixtablesorfigures;UseTable1forsamplecharacteristics(noPvalues);Putmostimportantfindingsinafigure.Discussion:St
4、atewhatyoufound;Outlinethestrengthsandlimitationsofthestudy;Discusstherelevancetocurrentliterature;Outlineyourimplicationswithaclear"Sowhat?"and"Wherenow?"References:Allcitationsmustbeaccurate;Includeonlythemostimportant,mostrigorous,andmostrecentliterature;Quoteonlypublishedjournalarticlesorbooks;N
5、everquote"secondhand";Citeonly20-35references.Formatting:Includethetitle,author,pagenumbers,etc.inheadersandfooters;Starteachsectiononanewpage;Formattitlesandsubtitlesconsistently;Complywith"Instructionstoauthors".二、英文写作的语言技巧1.Introduction：A.如何指出当前研究的不足并有目的地引导出自己研究的重要性？在叙述前人成果之后，用However来引导不足，提出一种新方
6、法或新方向。如：However,littleinformation(littleattention/littlework/littledata/littleresearch……)(orfewstudies/fewinvestigations/fewresearchers/fewattempts……)(orno/noneofthesestudies……)has(have)beendoneon(focusedon/attemptedto/conducted/investigated/studied(withrespectto))。如：Previousresearch(studies,records
7、)has(have)failedtoconsider/ignored/misinterpreted/neglectedto/overestimated,underestimated/misleaded.thus,thesepreviousresultsareinconclisive,misleading,unsatisfactory,questionable,controversial.Uncertainties(discrepancies)stillexist……研究方法和方向与前人一样时，可通过以下方式强调自己工作：However,dataisstillscarce(rare,lessac
8、curate)，Weneedto(aimto,haveto)providemoredocuments(data,records,studies,increasethedataset).Furtherstudiesarestillnecessary(essential)……强调自己研究的重要性，一般还要在However之前介绍与自己研究问题相反或相关的问题。比如：(1)时间问题；(2)研究手段问题；
