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1、SCI论文撰写方法一、写作框架和各部分要求Title：Beshort,accurate,andunambiguous;Giveyourpaperadistinctpersonality;Beginwiththesubjectofthestudy.Introduction：Whatisknown;Whatisunknown;Whywedidthisstudy?Methods：Participants,subjects;Measurements;Outcomesandexplanatoryvariables;Statisti
2、calmethods.Results:Samplecharacteristics;Univariateanalyses;Bivariateanalyses;Multivariateanalyses.Tablesandfigures:Nomorethansixtablesorfigures;UseTable1forsamplecharacteristics(noPvalues);Putmostimportantfindingsinafigure.Discussion:Statewhatyoufound;Outlinethe
3、strengthsandlimitationsofthestudy;Discusstherelevancetocurrentliterature;OutlineyourimplicationswithaclearnSowhat?”andnWherenow?”References：Allcitationsmustbeaccurate;Includeonlythemostimportant,mostrigorous,andmostrecentliterature;Quoteonlypublishedjournalarticl
4、esorbooks;Neverquotensecondhand”；Citeonly20-35references.Formatting:Includethetitle,author,pagenumbers,etc.inheadersandfooters;Starteachsectiononanewpage;Formattitlesandsubtitlesconsistently;Complywith^Instructionstoauthors”.二、英文写作的语言技巧1.Introduction：A.如何指出当前研究的不
5、足并有目的地引导出自己研究的重要性？在叙述前人成果Z后，用However来引导不足，提岀一种新方法或新方向。如：However,littleinformation(littleattention/littlework/littledata/littleresearch)(orfewstudies/fewinvestigations/fewresearchers/fewattempts)(orno/noneofthesestudies)has(have)beendoneon(focusedon/attemptedto/co
6、nducted/investigated/studied(withrespectto))。如：Previousresearch(studies,records)has(have)failedtoconsider/ignored/misinterpreted/neglectedto/overestimated,underestimated/misleaded・thus,thesepreviusresultsareinconclisive,misleading,unsatisfactory,questionable,cont
7、roversial.Uncertainties(discrepancies)stillexist研究方法和方向与询人一样时，可通过以下方式强调口己1.作：However,dataisstillscarce(rare,lessaccurate)orthereisstilldearthofWeneedto(aimto,haveto)providemoredocuments(data,records,studies,increasethedataset).Furtherstudiesarestillnecessary(esse
8、ntial)强调自己研究的重要性，一般还要在However之前介绍与自己研究问题相反或相关的问题。比如：(1)时间问题；(2)研究手段问题；(3)研究区域问题；⑷不确定性；(5)捉出口己的假设來验证。如果你研究的问题在时间上比较新，你可大量提及时间较老问题的研究及重耍性，然后(However)表明“对时间尺度比较新的
