6、inainsummer. [析]当表达覆盖之意时,只可用over而不能用above. [误]Thereisabridgeabovetheriver. [正]Thereisabridgeovertheriver. [析]用来表达"从……上方越过"时不能用above只能用over,如:Theplaneflewoverthecity.但要注意Thereiswaterfallabovethebridge.则应译为"在桥的上游有一个瀑布。" across [误]Heranacrossthewood. [正]Heranthroughthewood. [析]across是指某一动作在一
7、平面内进行,而through则是指该动作在一三维立体空间的运动过程。如:Themancameinthroughthewindow.Hewalkedacrossthesquare. across across的主要用法有两个。其一,意为"对面",如:Thereisaschooljustacrossthestreet.其二,意为"横过",如:Hewalkedacrossthestreet. afraid [误]Idont'taf