2018专八语言知识题八大类高频考点.doc

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1、2018专八语言知识题八大类高频考点2018专八语言知识题主要考查：1.语法是否扎实;2.词汇掌握是否丰富，词汇的搭配与用法;3.对篇章结构(句子间逻辑关系)是否敏感。短语搭配错误(大部分为介词错误)　carry/getwiththings–>carry/getonwiththingstoletalone–>letaloneinreturnto–>inreturnfortheneedof–>theneedforsubstituteAwithB–>substituteAforBaccount70%-->accountfor70%under

2、thegroundsof/that–>onthegroundsof/thatattitudeonlife–>attitudetowards/tolifeinaquickspeed–>ataquickspeedwithmanyrespects–>inmanyrespectsatthefaceof–>intheface(s)ofconsiderationsto…–>considerationsfor…becomevictimsof…-->becomevictimsto…rideinatrain–>rideonatraintheproblem

3、swiththegovernment–>theproblemsforthegovernmentresistiveagainst–>resistivetoresistanceof–>resistancetoembarksth–>embarkonsthwiththebeliefthat–>inthebeliefthatatadvanceofsth–>inadvanceofsthinterpret…to–>interpret…asinlineto–>inlinewithtovaringdegrees–>invaringdegreestakep

4、rideof–>takeprideinleapouttome–>leapoutatmeinjectthemlethalstrains–>injectthemwithlethalstrainschargehimwiththesameprice–>chargehimthesamepriceimbalanceofAandB–>imbalancebetweenAandBshortageofproteinwiththem–>shartageofproteinamongthemfortifysbforsth–>fortifysbagainststh

5、(加强…以抵御…)　　shedlighttosth–>shedlightonsth　　inproportionwith–>inproportionto　　payforitwithdollars–>payforitindollars　　beinlibertyto–>beatlibertyto　　beginatdoing–>beginwithdoing　　becontrastedto–>becontrastedwith　　commitanoffenceto–>commitanoffenceagainst　　moderntime–>moder

6、ntimes　　abilityof(doing)sth–>abilityin(doing)sth　　defendsthagainst–>defendsthfrom　　atthefirstplace–>inthefirstplace　　paymoneyindoing–>paymoneyfordoing　　taketodo–>taketodoing(“求助于，开始”，to为介词)　　yearnto–>yearnfor　　ataverage–>onaverage　　identifyoneselfto–>identifyoneselfwith　

7、　besuccessfulondoing–>besuccessfulat/indoing　　getone’steethon–>getone’steethinto(埋头做，认真做)　　theactionofformation–>theactionofforming(of后应接动名词而非名词)　　approachtodo…–>approachtodoing…　　onecontributorof–>onecontributorto　　consumersdemandofluxurygoods–>consumersdemandforluxuryg

8、oods　　onone’s30s–>inone’s30s　　balkto–>balkat(回避，绕过)　　differAfromB–>distinguishAfromB　　suittosb/sth–>sui