地球物理及勘探专业词汇.doc

《地球物理及勘探专业词汇.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Theexaminationincludesfollowingfiveparts,eachhas20scores.vQuestionsrelatedtostructureoftheresearchpaper;vProfessionalwordsorphrasesfromEnglishtoChinese;vProfessionalwordsorphrasesfromChinesetoEnglish;vTranslationshortparagraphfromEnglishtoChinese;vTranslationshortparagraphfromChinesetoEnglish.1、Que

2、stionsrelatedtostructureoftheresearchpapervHowmanysectionsatleastarerequiredinthescientificresearchpaperingeneral?Pleasewritethetitleofeverysection.vWhatarethepurposesofthe“Introduction”intheresearchpaper?Pleasespecifythemainpurposes.vWhatarethefunctionsofthe“Abstract”intheresearchpaper?Pleaseexpla

3、intheprimaryfunctions.vWhatisthe“Appendix”intheresearchpaper?Pleaseindicatewhenanappendixisneeded.vHowtocitereferencepaperinthetextandhowtoarrangethe“References”?Pleasegiveanexampletospecifythem.2、20wordsorphrasesfromEnglishtoChinese3、20wordsorphrasesfromChinesetoEnglishListsofProfessionalwordsorph

4、rasesGravityAiry(Pratt)hypothesis艾里(普拉特)假说Bougueranomaly(correction)布格异常(校正)Field(Upward,Downward)continuation位场（向上，下）延拓Elevation(Topographic，terrain)correction高程(地形)改正Geoid，Geodesy大地水准面，大地测量学Gravimeter,Gradiometer重力仪,梯度仪Gravityreduction(survey,prospecting)重力改正(调查，勘探)Isostasycorrection均衡改正Torsionba

5、lance(Worden)扭秤(沃尔登重力仪)Microgravitysurvey微重力测量MagneticAeromagneticmethod航空磁测法Alternating-fielddemagnetization交变场退磁Magneticdeclination(inclination)磁偏角(倾角)Secular(diurnal)variation长期（日）变化Geomagneticpole(reversal)地磁极(倒转)ElectromagneticInduction电磁感应Magneticequator(meridian,moment)地磁赤道（子午线，矩）Magneticper

6、meability（polarization）磁导率(极化)Paleomagnetism古地磁学Magneto-telluricmethod大地磁法Audiomagneto-telluricmethod(AMT)音频大地磁法ControlledsourceAMTmethod(CSAMT)可控源音频大地磁法Airborneelectromagneticmethod(AEM)航空电磁法TransientEMmethod(TEM)瞬变电磁法LongoffsetTEM(LOTEM)长偏移距瞬变电磁法Magnetometers(magneticgradiometer)磁力仪（磁梯度仪）Globalpo

7、sitioningsystem(GPS)全球定位系统InternationalGeomagneticReferenceField(IGRF)国际地磁参考场ElectricalApparentresistivity视电阻率Conductivity电导率Dielectricpolarization电介质极化Electricalprofiling(sounding)电剖面法(测深)Self(spontaneous)