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1、一.本课要点及示例在这一课里,我们先复习现在完成式,然后练习直接宾语和间接宾语.首先我们还是听一段对话,内容是说亨利跟凯特谈到供大女儿珍妮上大学的事情.请你注意听两位英文老师的发音和语调.F:Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.M:Wehavepaidthem,haven'twe?F:Wepaidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemestersay
2、ear.F:Well,there'sthesummersession.M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool?F:No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.现在我们再把整段对话听一遍,请你注意听.F:Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.M:Wehavepaid
3、them,haven'twe?F:Wepaidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemestersayear.F:Well,there'sthesummersession.M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool?F:No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheunivers
4、itysomeofhertuitionnextyear.刚才那段对话里有些句子包含了直接和间接宾语,现在我们再把这些句子听一遍.F:Weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.F:Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.二.现在完成式和过去式听完了对话现在我们来作练习.首先我们来复习现在完成式.以前我们学过现在完成式是用来表示到目前已经发生的事情而过
5、去式表示在过去一个特定的时间所发生的事情.下面我请英文老师念一些句子比较这两种时态.男老师念现在完成式句子,女老师念过去式句子,请你注意听.M:HenryandKatehavepaidthetuition.F:Theypaiditlastmonth.M:Henryhaswrittenaletter.F:Henrywroteitlastnight.M:Katehastakenthecartothegarage.F:Shetookitlastweek.下面我们来练习这两种时态.首先老师提出现在完成式问句,然后老师给你念一个时间词组,请你用过去式跟
6、这个时间词组作肯定的答覆.下面就是一个例子:M:HaveHenryandKatepaidthetelephonebill?M:lastweekF:Theypaiditlastweek.现在我们开始作练习.练习里的句子都跟一般家务事有关系,比方"付电话费"paythetelephonebill,"贷款"getaloan,"报税"dotheincometax,"洗衣服"dothelaundry等等.每作完一句就请你听老师念正确答案.M:HaveHenryandKatepaidthetelephonebill?M:lastweekF:Yes,the
7、ypaiditlastweek.M:HasHenrygottenaloan?M:thisspringF:Yes,hegotitthisspring.M:HasHenrydonehisincometax?M:thisAprilF:Yes,hediditthisApril.M:HasKatetakenthecartothegarage?M:severaldaysagoF:Yes,shetookitseveraldaysago.M:HasKateboughtthegroceries?M:afewhoursagoF:Yes,sheboughtthem
8、afewhoursago.M:HasKatedonethelaundry?M:thedaybeforeyesterdayF:Yes,shediditthedaybe