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1、16直接宾语和间接宾语第十六课 直接宾语和间接宾语一.本课要点及示例在这一课里,我们先复习现在完成式,然后练习直接宾语和间接宾语.首先我们还是听一段对话,内容是说亨利跟凯特谈到供大女儿珍妮上大学的事情.请你注意听两位英文老师的发音和语调.F:Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.M:Wehavepaidthem,haven'twe?F:Wepaidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemester
2、sayear.F:Well,there'sthesummersession.M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool?F:No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.现在我们再把整段对话听一遍,请你注意听.F:Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.M:Wehavepaidthem,haven'twe?F:We
3、paidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemestersayear.F:Well,there'sthesummersession.M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool?F:No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.刚才那段对话里有些句子包含
4、了直接和间接宾语,现在我们再把这些句子听一遍.F:Weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.F:Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.M:Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.二.现在完成式和过去式听完了对话现在我们来作练习.首先我们来复习现在完成式.以前我们学过现在完成式是用来表示到目前已经发生的事情而过去式表示在过去一个特定的时间所发生的事情.下面我请英文老师念一些句子比较这两种时态.男老师念现在完成式句子,女老师念过去式句子
5、,请你注意听.M:HenryandKatehavepaidthetuition.F:Theypaiditlastmonth.M:Henryhaswrittenaletter.F:Henrywroteitlastnight.M:Katehastakenthecartothegarage.F:Shetookitlastweek.下面我们来练习这两种时态.首先老师提出现在完成式问句,然后老师给你念一个时间词组,请你用过去式跟这个时间词组作肯定的答覆.下面就是一个例子:M:HaveHenryandKatepaidthetelephonebill?M:lastweekF:Theypaiditla
6、stweek.现在我们开始作练习.练习里的句子都跟一般家务事有关系,比方"付电话费"paythetelephonebill,"贷款"getaloan,"报税"dotheincometax,"洗衣服"dothelaundry等等.每作完一句就请你听老师念正确答案.M:HaveHenryandKatepaidthetelephonebill?M:lastweekF:Yes,theypaiditlastweek.M:HasHenrygottenaloan?M:thisspringF:Yes,hegotitthisspring.M:HasHenrydonehisincometax?M:this
7、AprilF:Yes,hediditthisApril.M:HasKatetakenthecartothegarage?M:severaldaysagoF:Yes,shetookitseveraldaysago.M:HasKateboughtthegroceries?M:afewhoursagoF:Yes,sheboughtthemafewhoursago.M:HasKatedonethelaundry?M:thedaybeforeyester
