采矿专业英语[整理版].doc

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1、采矿工程专业英语词汇手册(GlossaryofSpecialEnglishinMiningEngineering)采矿工程专业内部讲义二零零七年三月ContentChaptaS.IMinirgnUhod:Chapter32MineprcpIanniiE3Chaptei33Mnedevelopmert.4Chapfcr41XX^lminir^intnxluctkn5Chf*tr42Gnimcla)rtR)laspects6Chipter43Roofsupportsystem...7Chapter44Longwallooal-gcttiiignxdiinc8Chapt

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3、subsidencen.地表沉陷；subsidencecontrol地表沉陷控制cover覆盖层；overburden上覆地层:immediateroof直接顶;floor底板；dip(Pitch)倾角；hiirdness硬度；strength强度;cleavage解理；gastmethane瓦斯dailyoperation日常工作singleoperation单一T序unitoperation单元作业auxiliaryoperation辅助作业cuttingn.切割,掏槽;blastingn.爆破loadingn.装煤haulv.运输,搬运drainagen.排

4、水powern.动力powerSupply动力供应communicationn.通讯lightingn.照明。disruptioninproduction停产；reductioninproduction减产;compromise折衷roomandpillar房柱式byfar到日前为止incommonwith・・・和・・.一扌羊undergroundmining井丁•开采outcrop露头,露出地面的岩层;crosscut联络巷、石门；drift平碣;entry平巷;developmentstage开拓阶段；productionstage生产阶段;face工作面。c

5、ontinuousminer连续采煤机：haulagecapacity运输能力;mainentry上巷。barrierpillar隔离煤柱；buttentry区段平巷:propertyline矿井边界线。shearer滚筒采煤机planer,Plow刨煤机surlacemining霜大丿

6、•采augermining螺旋钻开采rapidexcavation快速掘进hydraulicmining水力采矿undergroundgasification地下气化oceanmining海洋采矿Chapter32NfinePtvphiniig方面来说;adjacentto邻近的

7、surfacetopography地面地形，表面地形coalfield煤田measure层组coal-bearingmeasure含煤地层feature特征：地貌。structuralfeature构造特征surfaceimprovement地面上的改造tilledarea耕地reservoir水库powerline电力线,输电线reservationn.保留地；自然保护区onrecordn.留有记录的，记录在案的preferred优先〔选用）的，首选的traverse导线。traversewithcompass罗盘泄位。systemsurveying系统测帚：s

8、ampling采样haveabearingon对…有影响,与...有关available有效的，可用的pricingschedule定价方案preparationtreatment洗选力IlT.selectiveadj.有选择性的,选择的amasterplanofoperation总体生产计划°serveas用作,作为,起到…作用。basis基础,根据,依据since引导原因状语从句justify调整，证明，证明…是正确的，prospecting勘探drillingpattern钻孔布置，钻孔图式basicmap底图,基本地图logsheet钻孔柱状图tabula

9、radj.