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1、中文摘要及关键词目前,物流企业的税收筹划研究大多是在原营业税制度下的筹划,本文在新的增值税制度下对物流企业进行整体的研究。在研究过程中,文章纠正以税负最小化为筹划目标的误区,尤其是在增值税的筹划过程中,坚持以企业利益最大化为筹划目标,保证税收筹划的科学性。关键词:物流企业;税收政策;税负;税收筹划;案例II英文摘要及关键词AbstractNearlytenyears,thelogisticsindustryisdevelopingrapidlyinourcountry,tobecomeafield
2、involveswide,widecoverageofthesystemofsocialcomprehensivedevelopment,logisticsincreasinglyhighlighttheimportantpositioninnationaleconomy.Inthefaceofgrowingsociallogisticsdemand,needmoreandmorehealthydevelopmentofthelogisticsenterprisesservicesupport.B
3、utthehighcostoflogisticsenterprisesintheprocessofactualoperationcost,heavytaxburden,weakprofitability,seriouslyhinderedthelogisticsenterprisesandthehealthydevelopmentofthelogisticsindustry.About"logisticscost"canberoughlydividedintotwogroups,onekindis
4、hardtoenterprisewillastheshiftofrigidcost,suchasrawmaterials,fuel,andthepriceoftheland;Anotherkindisthroughtheenterprisetoimprovetheoperationandmanagementcostsundercontrol.Thelogisticstaxexpenditureisanimportantpartoflogisticscost,belongtothesecondcat
5、egoryofcontrolledcosts.Logisticsenterprisetaxburdenisheavier,fromobjectively,becausetimeisshort,thelogisticsdevelopmentinourcountryabouttherelativelackofeffectivetaxincentivestopromotethedevelopmentoflogistics.Lookfromthesubjective,thelogisticsenterpr
6、isedevelopmenttimeisshort,mostoftheenterpriseinternalfinancialmanagementisnotperfect,thetaxmanagementdoesnotreachthedesignatedposition,donotpayattentiontotaxplanning.IntheoperationofthelogisticsenterprisesinChinaface19kindsoftaxesandfees,nuancedpolicy
7、regulation,fordsthetaxriskisbigger.Forlogisticsenterprisestocarryonthetaxplanning,reasonablecannotonlyreducethetaxburdenoflogisticsenterprises,toincreasecorporateprofits,andcanenhancetheenterprise'sfinancialmanagementlevel,preventthetaxrisk,topromotet
8、hestructuraladjustmentoflogisticsresourceallocationandbusiness.Thisarticlethroughtothelogisticsenterprisesinvolvedintheoperationoftherelevanttaxtocomb,foundthatthereisnodirecttaxincentivesforlogisticsIII英文摘要及关键词enterprises.Inthiscase,thelogist