商务英语综合教程unit1.ppt

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1、TheBusinessofLanguageandtheLanguageofBusinessUnit1TheBusinessofEnglishThedevelopmentofEnglishThedifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishTheinfluenceofEnglishResearchanddiscussionJuliusCaesarDukeofNormandyOldEnglishLatinFrenchMiddleEnglishATableAlphabeticallSamuelJohnsonWebsterOxfordTh

2、edifferencebetweenBEandAEspellingpronunciationvocabularygrammarSpellingprogrammecataloguehonourtheatreoffenserecognisemarvellousreflexionprogramcataloghonortheateroffencerecognizemarvelousreflectionaestheticscepticalchequemoustachepyjamaslikeablejudgementestheticskepticalcheckmustachepajamasli

3、kablejudgmentPronounciationBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishask[ɑːsk][æsk]dance[dɑːns][dæns]fast[fɑːst][fæst]path[pɑːθ][pæθ]can’t[kɑːnt][kænt]BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishbox[bɒks][bɑks]crop[krɒp][krɑp]hot[hɒt][hɑt]spot[spɒt][spɑt]ironic[aɪ'rɒnɪk][aɪ'rɑnɪk]BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishcar[ka:][kar

4、]door[dɔː][dɔr]party['pɑːtɪ]['pɑrti]board[bɔːd][bɔrd]morning['mɔːnɪŋ]['mɔrnɪŋ]BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishdictionary['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ]['dɪkʃə'nɛri]laboratory[lə'bɒrə,t(ə)rɪ]['læbrə'tɔri]necessarily['nesəs(ə)rɪlɪ][,nɛsə'sɛrəli]preparatory[prɪ'pærət(ə)rɪ][prɪ'pærətɔri]secretary['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ]['sɛk

5、rətɛrɪ]BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishfertile['fɜːtaɪl]['fɝtl]fragile['frædʒaɪl]['frædʒəl]hostile['hɒstaɪl]['hɑstl]missile['mɪsaɪl]['mɪsl]BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishclerk[klɑːk][klərk]either['aɪðə]['iðər]figure['fɪgə]['fɪɡjɚ]issue['ɪsjuː]['ɪʃu]leisure['leʒə]['li:ʒɚ]neither['naɪðə]['ni:ðɚ]sched

6、ule['ʃedjuːl]['skɛdʒul]GrammarTenseSubjunctivemoodCollectivenounsModalverbsPrepositionsBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishI’vejusthadlunch.Ijusthadlunch.Haveyouwashedyourhands?Didyouwashyourhands?BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishShesuggestedthatheshouldquitsmoking.Shesuggestedthathequitsmoking.Thejudgeo

7、rderedthatthemoneyshouldbereturnedatonce.Thejudgeorderedthatthemoneybereturnedatonce.BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishTheteamareexcited.Theteamisexcited.Thegovernmentareannouncinganimportantdecision.Thegovernmentisannouncinganimportantdecis