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1、Lesson11 VisitingthePalaceMuseumSpokenEnglishofForeignAffairsObjectives:Knowwhatyoushoulddoandcannotdowhentakingforeignguestssightseeing;KnowtheroutetotakethegueststovisitintheForbiddenCity.LearnhowtointroducetheculturalinformationinEnglishoftheForbidden
2、City,includingthefourconceptsofInnerCity,OuterCity,ImperialCityandtheForbiddenCity,themainhallsandpalacesinit.Fourconcepts:theOuterCitytheInnerCitytheImperialCitythePurpleForbiddenCityPhrasestolearn:Bealwaysreadytohear洗耳恭听Replace:replaceBbyA用A代替BThesecon
3、dringroad二环路North-southaxis南北轴线TheMeridianLine子午线Phrasestolearn:Symbolic:adj.Of,relatingto,orexpressedbymeansofsymbolsorasymbol.象征的Cosmos:Theuniverseregardedasanorderly,harmoniouswhole.宇宙Empire:Apoliticalunithavinganextensiveterritoryorcomprisinganumbero
4、fterritoriesornationsandruledbyasinglesupremeauthority.帝国Enclose:Tosurroundonallsides;closein.围住：四面围住；圈起Phrasestolearn:Reign:Exerciseofsovereignpower,asbyamonarch君主统治inlinesandinrows:横竖Beaddressedas:被称为Phrasestolearn:Supreme:Ultimate;final极度的Enthronement
5、:即位,登基典礼Dispatch:Torelegatetoaspecificdestinationorsendonspecificbusiness.派遣；发送Commoner:commonpeople.平民Phrasestolearn:Incense：n.熏香,熏香的烟Burner：n.火炉,烧火的人Vat：n.(装液体的)大桶,大缸(尤指染缸)Bronze：n.青铜Phrasestolearn:Celestial:Oforrelatingtoheaven;divine天国的：天堂的或与天堂有关的；神圣
6、的Chamber:Aroominahouse,speciallyabedroom.室，卧室Terrestrial:Of,relatingto,orcomposedofland.陆地的Tranquility:n.宁静Phrasestolearn:Confer:vt.授予(称号、学位等)Honorable:adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的Jadeseals:玉玺Devotion：n.热爱,投入divine:adj.神的,神圣的Might:力量,威力,权力ThisiscalledQianMenmeansFron
7、tGate,whichusedtobethemaingatetotheInnerCityfromthesouth.Tian’anMen/theGateofHeavenlyPeaceThisistheGateoftheImperialCity.ThisisWuMen,inEnglish“theMeridianGate”,thegateofthewellknownPurpleForbiddenCity.AboutThePurpleforbiddencityPurplewasthesymboliccoloro
8、ftheNorthStarthecenterofthecosmosintheoldChinesesense.BythenametheemperorhopedthathisempirewouldbeliketheSunatnoonandwouldneverset.ThewallaroundtheForbiddencityis10metershighandextends760metersfromeasttowestand960metersfro
