现在分词课件.ppt

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1、欢迎来到我的课堂Revision1.ThepopulationofChina(be)about1.3billion,80%ofwhich(be)peasants.2.ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofAmerica.A.moreB.lessC.largerD.many3.Iwanttobuyaropewhichisthisone.A.threetimesaslongerasB.asthreetimeslongasC.threetimesthelengthofD.asthreetime

2、sasisareStandingonamountainhigh,lookingatthemoonthroughaclearblueskyIshouldgoandseesomefriends,buttheydon'treallycomprehendDon'tneedtoomuchtalking,withoutsayinganythingAllIneedissomeonewhomakesmewannasingTakemetoyourheart,takemetoyoursoulGivemeyourhandbeforeI

3、'moldShowmewhatloveis-haven'tgotaclueShowmethatwonderscanbetrueTheysaynothinglastsforeverWe'reonlyheretodayLoveisnoworneverBringmefarawayTakemetoyourheart,takemetoyoursoulGivemeyourhandandholdmeShowmewhatloveis-bemyguidingstarIt'seasytakemetoyourheartTakemeto

4、yourheartThepresentparticiple现在分词现在分词主动形式被动形式一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone可以在句中做定语、表语、状语和宾补。注意：完成式不能用来作定语。Thislessonis______.Thereare________studentsinclass.Weseethestudents________inclass.boringsleepingsleepingVerb-ing可以作形容词和副词作用，在句中作定语、表语或宾语补

5、足语和状语。attributepredicativeobjectcomplementadverbial定语表语宾语补足语状语B:Yes.Thestoryheregivesusasurprisingending.A:Thisisareallyinterestingbook.Interesting,surprising是现在分词做定语，分别表示book和ending的性质。1.定语arunningmanThemanrunningfastestgotthefirstplace.Themanrunninginthepic

6、tureisLiuXiang.注意现在分词做定语意义上相当于一个定语从句Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.Thepeoplewhooperatethesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.ThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.=ThemanwhoisrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.Theg

7、irlsittinginthecornerismybestfriend.=Thegirlwhoissittinginthecornerismybestfriend.Peopleworkinginthatbankarewellpaid.=Peoplewhoworkinthatbankarewellpaid.B:Yes.Ithinktheendingsofsomestoriessurprising.A:Ifindthisbookreallyinteresting.Interesting,surprising是现在分词

8、做宾语补足语。在see,hear,watch,feel,notice等动词后，用现在分词构成的复合宾语，表示动作正在进行；而动词原形则表示动作的全过程，即动作已结束。Theysawherwalkout.Theysawherwalkingout.Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcernedabouttheenviron