高考英语阅读技巧课件.ppt

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1、ReadingTIPSAsarule,readingworkshouldbeginwithageneralorglobalunderstandingofthetext,andthenmovetosmallerunitssuchasparagraphs,sentencesandwords.ReadingSTYLES(Involuntary)RapidIntensiveExtensiveSkimmimgScanningREASONSGeneralInformationPleasureinformationfromtextorinterestabouttextA.MainIdea/BestTitle

2、Tips:Nottoogeneral,nottoospecific!Questionforms:Themainidea/keypoint/purpose/subjectmatterofthispassageisthat_________.Fromthepassagewelearn/canconcludethat________.Thelastparagraphischieflyconcernedwith_________.What’sthebesttitle/headlineforthepassage?Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthem

3、ainideaofthepassage?Skills:Findouttopic/keysentencesHowtofindthemainideaofapassageSometimesthefirstsentenceofapassageisthetopic(key)sentenceSometimesthelastsentenceisthetopic(key)sentenceSometimesthetopic(key)sentenceisinthemiddleofapassageSometimesyouhavetoputseveralkeysentencestogethertogetthemain

4、ideaSometimesyoucan’tfindthetopic(key)sentenceinthepassage.Youhavetosumitupyourself.Toscanistolookforspecificinformationquicklywithoutreadingwordbyword.Youhavetoknowwhatyou’relookingforbeforeyoubegin.Whenyouscan,lookforkeywords,names,dates,orotherspecificsthatmeanyouhavefoundtheinformationyouarelook

5、ingfor.Don’tstoptoreadeverythingonapageslowlyandcarefully.Instead,Scanuntilyoucometotheinformationyouneed,thenreadcarefully.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainidea?A.Scanningisreadingquicklytofindspecificinformation.B.Beforeyoureadapassage,youshouldscanit.C.Itisnotagoodideatoreadwordbyword.D.Scanni

6、ngisausefulreadingskill.IntheUnitedStates,oldpeoplewhonolongerhaveanincomeorwhosufferfromalossofphysicalabilitiesareoftenforcedtogiveuplivingalone.Theymustleavetheirhomesanddependonsomeoneelsetogivethemaplacetoliveandtotakecareoftheirphysicalneeds:theymusteitherlivewithrelativesorliveinhomesfortheag

7、ed.Thislossofindependenceisamajorproblemfortheaged.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?A.OldpeopleintheUnitedStateswhoarepoororsickcannotlivealone.B.Beingunabletoliveisaseriousproblemforoldpeo