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1、大学英语跨文化交际Chapter8InterculturalAdaptation1.Masterthedefinition,symptoms,formsandeffectsofcultureshock3.Comprehendthedefinitionandstagesofinterculturaladaptation,whichincludestheU-curveandW-curvepatterns4.Developsomestrategiesforavoidingcultureshockandengagin
2、ginintercultural.Learningobjectives:41232.Understandthedefinitionand modesofacculturation,aswellasthefactorsaffectingacculturation.ChapterOutlineInterculturalAdaptationCultureshockAcculturationInterculturalAdaptationDefinitionStagesU-CurvePatternW-CurvePatt
3、ernStrategiesfor:FormsDefinitionFactorsAvoidingCultureshockEngaginginInterculturalAdaptationSymptomsModesEffects▲Activity1:Haveyoueverexperiencedanystrangesituations?Whatwereyourresponses?Tellthemtoyourgroupmembersanddiscusswhyyouhadcertainfeelingsorrespons
4、estowardsthesesituations.1.CultureShockGroupDiscussionGroupTaskproblemsweatherbeingawayfromthefamilynewwaysoflearninglivingconditionfoodsocialcustomnewwaysofdoingthingscommunica-tionthemostdifficultone?1Whatiscultureshock?2Whatarethesymptomsofcultureshock?3
5、Whydoindividualsdiffergreatlyinthedegreeinwhichcultureshockaffectsthem?4Whatphasesofcultureshockwilloccurwhenlivingabroad?ScanningTasks—AnswerthequestionsQuestions文化冲突指某人突然身处异族文化或环境中而经受的一种不安、恐惧、焦虑的状况。TranslationWhat’sCultureShock?Itmeansthetraumaticexperien
6、ceandthestrongfeelingsofdiscomfort,fear,oranxiety,whichpeoplemayhavewhentheyenteranotherculture.1.physicalsymptomsb.psychologicalsymptomsSymptomsofcultureshock2.a.physicalsymptomsPhysicalsymptomsareover-concernaboutcleanlinessoffood,bedding,anddishes,extrem
7、estressonhealthandsafety;fearorphysicalcontactwithanyoneinthenewcountry;greatconcernoverminorpainsandskineruptions;craving“homecooking”;useofalcoholanddrugs;andadeclineinworkquality.HomecookingAlcoholDrugb.psychologicalsymptomsPsychologicalsymptomsareinsomn
8、ia,fatigue,isolationandloneliness,disorientation,frustration,criticismofnewcountry,depression,nervousness,self-doubt,irritability,anger,andemotionalandintellectualwithdrawal.InsomniaFatigueDisorientati