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1、小学英语语法总结及练习12019-1-302019-1-301.口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。2.肯定句：IamSarah.Heisateacher.Sheisintheroom.Itisadog.Myhairislong.Wearefamily.Theyarefriends.Hereyesaresmall.1.Be动词的用法23.否定句：IamnotSarah.I'mnotSarah.Heisnotateacher.Sheisnotintheroom.Itisn'tadog.Myhairisn'tlong.Wearenot
2、family.Theyarenotfriends.Hereyesaren'tsmall.4.一般疑问句：AmISarah?Yes,youare.No,youaren't.IssheSarah?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't.Aretheyfriends?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren't.Be动词的用法3用am,is,are填空1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.3.______yourbrotherin
3、theclassroom?4.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.5.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.6.Whosebook______this?7.______thesebooksSarah's?Be动词的用法41．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。2.人称代词和物主代词5人称代词物主代词主格（句首做主语）宾格（句尾做宾语）形容词性（名首做主语）名词
4、性（句尾做宾语）Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs人称代词和物主代词6人称代词物主代词主格（句首做主语）宾格（句尾做宾语）形容词性（名首做主语）名词性（句尾做宾语）Imineyourhisherititsweoursthemtheirs人称代词和物主代词7一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Isthis_______watch?(you)No,it'snot_______.(I)2.Thatisnot_________b
5、ook.Thatbookisverysmall,but________isverybig.(I)3.Thebookis______.Giveitto______.(you)4.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)人称代词和物主代词85.______ismybrother.________nameisJack.Look!Thosebooksare_________.(he)6._____sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_______.(she
6、)7.Whereare_________?Ican'tfind________.Let'scall________parents.(they)8.Can______havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_______classroom.(we)9.___don'tknowhername.Wouldyoutell___.(we)人称代词和物主代词93.名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,b
7、ox-boxes,watch-watches.3.黑人，英雄，土豆，西红柿变复数后面加es，其他以o结尾的单词变复数后加s,如：photo-photos,hero-heroes,negro-negroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes.4．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：day-days,family-families.5．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives，leaf——leaves.105．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,child-ch
8、ildren,foot-feet,tooth-teethfish-fish,de
