新人教版必修12020学年高中英语Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元加餐练含解析 .doc

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1、单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Snowflakeisoneof1,000wordstobeaddedtothelatesteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary.AccordingtothelatesteditionoftheOED,snowflakeisusedtodescribesomeonewhoistoosensitiveorwantstoenjoytherightofspecialtreatment.Thewordsarejustafewof1,000newwordsthathavemadeitintotheneweditionofthe“bible(有

2、权威的书)”oftheEnglishlanguage.TheOEDalsogivestheapproval(认同)tomansplain—ladies,you'dbetteraskamanforamoreaccurateexplanationofthatword.TomakeitintothenoblebibleoftheEnglishlanguagetheOEDrequiresseveralindependentexamplesofawordbeingusedandevidencethatithasbeeninuse“forareasonableamountoftime”．Before

3、thelatestedition,researchersconsultedtheonlineparentingwebsite—Mumsnetinanattempttofindthelatestnewwordscomingintowidespreaduse.Otherwordsinclude:TTC(tryingtoconceive),BFN(bigfatnegative)oraBFP(bigfatpositive),whilefurtherdownthelineparentsmaytryCIO(cryitout)asameansofbabysleeptraining.OEDSeniorE

4、ditorFiMooringsaid,“Thesewordsreflectpersonalexperiencesbutmanyofthemalsobeusedmuchmorewidely,evenwithpeoplewhoarenotparents.”SomeothernewwordsintheOED：Metime—whenanindividualdevotestimetodoingwhattheywantinordertorelaxRansomware—Malicious(恶意的)softwarethatcanbeusedtocarryoutcyber(网络的)attacksHangr

5、y—whensomeoneisbadtemperedorirritableasaresultofhungerTomoz—anabbreviated(缩略的)formoftomorrow语篇解读：本文介绍了《牛津英语词典》新收录了一些词汇和词汇被收录的条件，并且列举了一些典型词汇加以说明。1．Snowflakeis________.A．todescribeanaturalphenomenonB．abrandofbeerinChinaC．todescribeasensitiveorselfcenteredmanD．alatestwordtodescribeapregnantwoman解析：选

6、C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...snowflakeisusedtodescribesomeone-4-whoistoosensitiveorwantstoenjoytherightofspecialtreatment.”可知，“雪花”是描述那些过分敏感或者认为自己享有特权的人。C项符合语境。2．Whichwordmaybeusedbyayoungparentswhentheytraintheirbaby?A．BFN.　　　　　　　B．BFP.C．CIO.D．TTC.解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...whilefurtherdownthelineparentsmaytry

7、CIO(cryitout)asameansofbabysleeptraining.”可知，在进一步的研究中，家长们可能会把CIO(哭出来)作为一种婴儿睡眠训练的方法。3．What'sthepurposeofthearticle?A．ToteachstudentshowtolookupnewwordsinOxfordEnglishDictionary.B．TointroducethelatestnewwordsinOxfordEngl