新人教版必修12020学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela单元质量检测含解析 .doc

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1、高中英语单元质量检测（五）(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJohnSteinbeckwasagreatAmericanwriter.HewasborninSalinas,CaliforniaonFebruary27,1902.Hismother,ateacher,fostered(培养)Steinbeck'sloveofreadingandthewrittenword.Duringthesummersheworkedonnearbyfar

2、ms,whichgavehimtheimpressionoftheCaliforniacountrysideanditspeople.HestudiedatSalinasHighSchoolbetween1915and1919.Attheageof18,hestudiedbiologyatStanfordUniversitybutheleftin1925withoutfinishinghisdegree.Amongotherthings,Steinbeckwroteaboutthehardlivesofworkers.Duringhisearlyyearsofwritin

3、g,Steinbeckdidmanyjobs.WhenSteinbeckwas27,hisfirstnovelwaspublished.Overhislifetimehewrotealotoffictionandnonfiction.OfMiceandMen(1937)becameSteinbeck'sfirstsuccess.HisnovelTheGrapesofWrath,publishedin1939,broughthimevengreatersuccess.AyearlaterhewonthePulitzerPrizeforthisnovel.Itisalsofo

4、rthisnovelthatheisbestremembered.Manyofhisbookshavebeenadapted(改编)forfilmsandthetheatre.Steinbeckwasfirstmarriedin1930toCarolHenning.Themarriageendedindivorce(离婚)in1942.In1943SteinbeckmovedtoNewYorkCitywherehelivedfortherestofhislife.HemarriedthesingerGwyndolynCongerin1943andhadtwosons,Th

5、om,bornin1944,andJohnbornin1946.Theyweredivorcedin1948andtwoyearslaterhemarriedhisthirdwife,ElaineScott.In1962SteinbeckwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature(文学).Andin1964PresidentLyndonBJohnsonpresentedhimwiththeUnitedStatesMedalofFreedom.HediedofaheartattackinNewYorkonDecember20,1968.语篇解读

6、：本文介绍美国作家Steinbeck传奇的一生。1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Steinbeck'slife.　　　　B．Steinbeck'sdream.C．Steinbeck'snovels.D．Steinbeck'ssuccess.解析：选A　主旨大意题。本文简要叙述了Steinbeck的一生，包括他的成长，他的作品以及婚姻生活等等。-12-2．AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A．SteinbeckdivorcedtwotimesduringhislifeB．Steinb

7、eckbegantowritenovelsbeforehewas27C．SteinbeckwasconcernedaboutthelivesofworkersD．SteinbecklivedinNewYorkwhenhewaslittle解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In1943SteinbeckmovedtoNewYorkCitywherehelivedfortherestofhislife.”可知，Steinbeck搬到纽约生活的时候已经四十多岁了。3．Attheageof60Steinbeckgot______