定语从句讲解(三)非限.ppt

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1、非限定性定语从句非限制性定语从句和先行词关系松散，只是对先行词作附加说明，如果省去，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。这种定语从句和主句之间须用逗号隔开。如：a.AbrahamLincoln,wholedtheUnitedStatesthroughtheseyears,wasmurderedonApril14,1865.c.Helivesinanothertown,whichisonlyaboutanhour’sridefromhere.d.Soontheyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.注意：引导非限制性定语从句

2、的关系代词不可用that，指人时用who(主语),whom(宾语)，指物时须用which.在非限制性定语从句中，名词代词+of+whichwhom表示整体与部分的关系不定代词+of+which/whom=of+which/whom+不定代词其中用到的不定代词有some,any,none,both,all,many,afew,few,alittle,little,either,neither,one,等等。Thereare40studentsinourclass,mostofwhom（=ofwhommost）likeEnglish.Thesearebookswri

3、ttenbyMarkTwain,oneofwhich（=ofwhichone）wasreadtomebymyfatherShehastwosons,neitherofwhom（=ofwhomneither）isateacher.1、Thisisthelastfactory___heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof_____stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A、that;itB、which;whomC、that;whichD、which;thatC2、Hiswalkingstick,____hecan’twalk,w

4、aslostyesterday.A、thatB、withwhichC、whichD、withoutwhichD3、Therearethreelibrariesinourschool,_______werebuiltfiveyearsago.A、allofthemB、eitherofthemC、allofwhichD、bothofthatC