Cloze 六级完形填空技巧.ppt

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1、ClozeTextIntroductionofcloze(I)ClozeisoneoftheexaminationpatternsintheBandSixExam.Itmainlytestsstudents’integratedcapabilitiesofcomprehensivereading,analyzing,observation,inferringandbasicknowledgeofgrammar.Itisakindofsynthesizedexercises.Introductionofcloze(II)Scientificpass

2、age(300-350words).Thereare20blanksinthegivenpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoices.UsuallynoblanksinthefirstsentenceItusuallyaccountsfor10pointsintheexam.Introductionofcloze(III)Threetypesofblanks:1.Logicalcollocation(thecontext).逻辑搭配2.Wordsandexpressions(idiomaticusage).词语搭

3、配3.Grammaticalstructure(grammar).结构搭配Introductionofcloze(IV)Notionalwords－－实词(verb,noun,adjective,adverb,etc.)arerequiredtofillinmostofthe20blanks.Functionwords－－虚词(preposition,conjunction)areusedless.Howtodoclozeskillfully?Graspthemainideaofthepassage:(stepI)1.skimmingthewho

4、lepassagewithoutfillingintheblanks.2.payingattentiontothefirstsentenceandlastsentence.(topicsentence,withnoblanks,importantclue)Howtodoclozeskillfully?Fillintheblanks:1.(stepII)fillinginsomeeasierblanksfirst.(findingcluesthroughthecontext.)2.(stepIII)fillinginthemoredifficult

5、blanks.Howtodoclozeskillfully?Atlast,lookingthroughthewholepassagewiththefilledblanksandchecktheanswers.(stepIV)Sum-upoftheclozepractice1.Rememberthecharacteristicsofclozetest.2.Masterthemethodsofdoingcloze.3.Domorepractice.