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时间:2020-02-26
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1、Theattributiveclauses在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。Ihaveanapple.Anappleisred.Ihaveanapplethatisred.修饰先行词anappleIlikesomefriends.Somefriendslikesports.Ilikefriendswholikesports.修饰先行词friends人(n.)+who+从句物、人(n.)+that+从句关系代词who/that的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来RUL
2、ESwhothatwhom/whothatwhosewhichthatwhichthatwhose/ofwhich当关系代词在从句中作宾语时,关系代词可以省略。HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.Doyouknowwhoheis?定语从句修饰themanIprefersandwichthatisreallydelicious.定语从句修饰sandwichwho/that在从句中可担任主语或宾语1.Ilovesingerswho(主语)writetheirownsongs.2.Heisthemanwho(宾语)Imet
3、yesterday.3.Ilikemusicthat(宾语)Icandanceto.4.Ipreferasandwichthat(主语)isreallydelicious.Who/that在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。e.g.Iprefershoesthatarecool.Ihaveafriendwhoplayssports.1.Mary丢了她上周买的那本书。Marylostthebookthatsheboughtlastweek.2.说英语很好的那个女孩来自纽约。ThegirlwhospeaksEnglis
4、hverywellcomesfromNewYork.Translation3.迈克昨天看的那部电影很有趣。ThefilmthatMikesawyesterdaywasveryinteresting.4.你认识正在看报的那个男孩吗?Doyouknowtheboywhoisreadingthenewspaper?5.那是我们都感兴趣的话题。(topic)Itisatopicthatwearebothinterestedin.6.那人的车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbro
5、kendown.7.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside.(which/that在句中作宾语)Fillintheblankswith“which,that,who”.1.Thegirl__________yousawjustnowismysister.2.Doyourememberthewords_________welearnedlastyears.3.Thisisthewatch__________mymoth
6、ergavemeformybirthday.whothatthatwhichthatwhich4.Tomisthefirstboy__________lefttheroom.5.UncleLiisaperson___________isalwaysreadytohelpothers.whothatwhothat填入合适的关系代词1.Johnistheman_______ownsthebook.2.Thisisthepen_________IboughtonSunday.3.Who’sthegirl______________
7、Billisdancingwith?4.Arethesealltheletters_____cameinthismorning’spost?who/thatwhich/thatwhom/who/thatthat5.Thepeople_________usedtoliveinthathousehavemoved.6.Thebus_________goestothehospitalisNo.33.who/thatwhich/that课文中的定语从句:musicIlikemusicthat_______________________.Ic
8、ansingalongwithIcandanceto.hasgreatlyricsisloud.hasalotofenergy.Mostofmyfriendslikemusicthattheycandanceto.课文中
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