Cohesion and Reading Teaching

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1、CohesionandReadingTeachinghttp://www.100md.com  广西中医学院学报1999年第1期第16卷    作者：ZhouMengzhen    单位：GuangxiUniversityforNationalities(Nanning530006)    关键词：衔接手段；阅读；教学    广西中医学院学报990123AbstractThispaperattemptstoshowtheimportanceofcohesiondevicesinreadingteachingan

2、dtodemonstratehowwecanhelpourstudentsreadmoreefficientlybyusingcohesivedevices.Itconsistsofthreesections.Thefirstsectiondealswiththenatureofthereadingasaninteractiveprocess.Andthesecondsectiondiscussestheimportanceofcohesioninmakingandinunderstandingoftexts.

3、Thelastsectiondemonstrateshowwecanhelpourstudentsimprovetheirreadingskillsbyusingcohesivedevices.    Keywordscohesiondevicesreadingteaching    摘要该文试图阐述衔接手段在阅读教学中的重要性，并分析在阅读教学中怎样利用衔接手段帮助学生进行有效的阅读。该文分三部分来进行讨论，首先讨论阅读是一个相互作用的过程,然后提出衔接手段在阅读教学中的重要性,最后提出了如何利用衔接手段来指

4、导学生进行外语阅读。    1ReadingasanIntegrativeProcess    Formanystudents,readingisbyfarthemostimportantofthefourskillsinsecondlanguages,particularlyinEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Successinreadingcourserequiresthatboththeteacherandthestudentshaveaclearideaaboutthenatureo

5、freading.Accordingtopsycholinguisticmodelsofreading.readingisaninteractiveprocessofcommunication(Nuttall,1982).“Apsycholinguisticprocessbywhichthereaderreconstructs,asbestashecan,amessagewhichhasbeenencodedbyawriterasagraphicdisplay”Goodman(1973).AndWiddowso

6、n(1979)hasdiscussedreadinginthislightastheprocessofcombiningtextualinformationwiththeinformationareaderbringtoatext.Inthisviewthereadingprocessisnotsimplyamatterofextractinginformationfromthetext.Rather,itisoneinwhichthereadingactivatesarangeofknowledgeinthe

7、reader'smindthatheorsheuses,andthat,inturn,mayberefinedandextendedbythenewinformationsuppliedbythetext.Readingisthusviewedasakindofdialoguebetweenthereaderandthetext.CarrollandEisteerhold(1983)concludedthat(1)ourunderstandingofreadingisbestconsideredasaninte

8、ractiveprocessthattakesplacebetweenthereaderandthetext.Thebasicconceptisthatthereaderreconstructsthetextinformationbasedinpartontheknowledgedrawnfromthetextandinpartfromthepriorknowledgeavailabl