【精品】环境专业英语.doc

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1、大气ATMOSPHERE人气组成Atmosphericcomposition空气质量Airquality大气化学Atmosphericchemistry人气成分Atmosphericcomponents人气颗粒物Atmosphericparticulates二氧化碳Carbondioxide温室气体Greenhousegases氧气Oxygen臭氧层Ozonelayer人气过程Atmosphericprocesses空"一水相互作用Air-waterinteraction人气环流Atmosphericcirculation人气降水Atmosphericprecipitatio

2、n碳循环Carboncycle蒸发作用Evaporation降水增加Precipitationenhancement降雨Rainfall太阳辐射Solarradiation蒸腾作用Transpiration风Winds空气污染Airpollution酸雨Acidrain空气污染物Airpollutants氯氟碳Chlorofluorocarbons沉降的颗粒物Depositedparticulatematter飞灰Flyash雾Fog薄烟Haze空内空气污染Indoorairpollution烟雾Smog气候问题Climaticissues农业气象学Agrometeorolo

3、gy气候Oimate气候变化Oimaticchange气候带Oimaticzones干旱Drought全球变暖Globalwarming温室效应Greenhouseeffect湿度Humidity微气候影响Microclimateeffects海平面上升Sealevelrise人工影响天气Vfeathermodification岩石圈LITHOSPHEFE固态地球SolidEarth洞穴Caves地震活动Seismicactivity地震监测Seismicmonitoring火山Volcanoes风蚀Winderosion陆地牛•态系统TERRESTRIALECOSYSTE

4、MS土壤Soils农用土地Agriculturalland碱地Alkalilands污染的土地Contaminatedland污染的土壤Contaminatedsoil沙坑Gravelpits荒地Heathlands匕地承载能力Landcarryingcapacity土地污染Landpollution止地开恳Landreclamation土地恢复Landrestoration]•.地使用分类Landuseclassification边缘上•地Marginallands沙石开采Sandextraction沉积Sedimentation土壤潜力Soilcapabilities土壤

5、保持Soilconservation土壤污染Soilcontamination土壤退化Soildegradation土壤侵蚀Soilerosion上壤改良Soilimprovement上壤盐碱化Soilsalination水蚀Watererosion丁旱地I*生态系统Aridlandecosystems干旱土地Aridlands沙漠化Desertification抗旱Droughtcontrol旱作Dryfarming沙丘固定Sanddunefixation沙丘Sanddunes半干旱地区生态系统Semi-aridlandecosystems森林生态系统Forestecosy

6、stems植树造林Afforestation针叶林Coniferousforests森林砍伐Deforestation森林保护Forestconservation森林火灾Forestfires草地火灾Grassfires绿化带Greenbelts本地森林Indigenousforests再造林Reafforestation植被恢复Revegetation亚热带卞态系统Sub-tropicalecosystems温带森林Temperateforests温带林地Temperatewoodlands热带生态系统Tropicalecosystems热带森林Tropicalforest

7、s热带森林生态系统Tropicalforestecosystems林地主态系统Woodlandecosystems温带上态系统和寒带牛态系统Temperateecosystemsandcoldzoneecosystems南极生态系统Antarcticecosystems南极地区Antarcticregion北极生态系统Arcticecosystems北极地区Arcticregion寒带生态系统Coldzoneecosystems草地牛态系统Grasslandecosystems永久冻1•住态系统Fhrm