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1、Unit7undergoa.experienceorendureEg.Undergogreathardship,suffering,prevation,etc.遭受极度艰难，困苦，贫困Undergob.besubjectedto接受，承受Eg,Theshipsuccessfullyunderwentseatrialsincoastalwaters.那条船在近海水域试航成功。horriblea.causinghorror可怕的Eg.ahorriblecrime,nightmare,death.骇人听闻的罪行，让人心惊胆颤的噩梦，令人恐
2、惧的死亡tornadoWhirlwind龙卷风eg.Thetownwashitbyatornado.那个城镇遭受龙卷风袭击。Phenomenonfactoraccurrence现象Eg,Aneclipseofthemoonisararephenomenon.月蚀是罕见的现象。Phenomenonb.remarkableperson杰出的人,物，事Eg,thephenomenonoftheirrapidrisetopower他们迅速掌权的奇迹valuablesvaluablethingsespeciallysmallpersonalp
3、ossessions.贵重物品Eg,recoverstolenvaluables起获失窃的贵重物品approacha.comenearto接近Eg,Thetimeisapproaching,whenwemustthinkaboutbuyinganewhouse.当我们正打算买一个新房子的时候，时机来临了。approachb.begintotackle开始着手处理eg.Beforetryingtosolvethepuzzle,letusconsiderthebestwaytoapproachit.要想解决这一难题，我们先来考虑一下如何
4、着手方为上策。.prone.a.lyingflat,especiallyfacedownwards.仰卧的，俯卧的Eg.Inapronepositionproneb.liableorsusceptibletosomethingspecified对某事物（尤其指厌恶的事）有倾向或可能性Eg,Thechildisratheraccidentprone.那个小孩子很容易惹事。bolta.(espahorse)runawaysuddenlyoutofcontrol(马)惊Eg,Thehorseboltedinterroratthesound
5、ofthegun.枪声把马吓惊了。boltb.swallowfoodquickly匆匆吞咽Eg,Donotboltyourfood.别这么狼吞虎咽的。fragileeasilydamagedorbroken易受伤害的，易碎的Eg,Humanhappinessissofragile.人生幸福早逝。vibrateShake震动，颤动，摇摆Eg,Thewholehousevibrateswheneveraheavylorrypasses.重型卡车一经过，整个房子都震。evacuateWithdrawfromdanger撤离危险Eg,The
6、regionneartheeruptingvolcanowasevacuatedrapidly.火山爆发处附近已经迅速撤空。issuea.supply分发Eg,issuewarmclothingtothesurvivors发给他们御寒衣物issueb.importanttopicfordiscussion重要的议题，争论点Eg,raiseanewissue提出新议题stacka.pilesomethingup堆积Eg,stackupthedishesonthedrainingboard.把碗盘都放在滴水板上stackb.circul
7、arpileofhay干草堆Eg,ahaystack干草垛flammablethatcanburneasily易燃的Eg,Pyjamasmadefromflammablematerialhavebeenremovedfrommostshops.大部分商店都不再出售用易燃材料做的睡衣。dousePutsomethingorsomebodyinwater将某人某物放入水中Eg.Dousetheflames浇灭火焰pertainingtoBelongingtosthasapartofit依附于，从属于某事物Eg.themanorandth
8、elandpertainingtoit庄园以及所属土地refertosbMentionorspeakofsb提到，说到某人Eg,Donotrefertothismatteragain.请不要再提这件事情了。dowithoutmanag
