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1、Britishclassicalpoetryappreciation英国古典诗歌赏析19thCenturyLiteratureBritishliteraturehasgonethroughseveralagMedievalLiterature、Renaissanceliterature、18thcenturyliterature、19thCenturyLiterature、20thCenturyLiteratureNineteenth-centuryEnglandintheVictorianera,alsoknownastheVictorianageliteratur
2、e.Astheindustry'sheyday,socialproblemsandsocialconflictshavebecomeincreasinglyprominent.Blakewasthefirstgreatpoetofromanticpoetry.HispoemfocusonimaginationandasenseofdivinetypeofreligiousThencameWordsworthandColeridge.However,thetwomensoondisappearinthepoetryAnothergenerationofpoetsin18
3、15orsoTheybroughtabrilliantromanticpoetry.Byron（拜伦）,Shelley（雪莱）,Keats（济慈）havetheirowncharacteristics,whiletheyallLoyaltoFrenchRevolution.Byronisoffensivetyranny,Shelleyisthefocusonthefutureoftheidealsociety,Keatshatethiscruelworld.TherearemanyotherpoetriessuchasScott,KelaiPu,Moore,Campb
4、ell,Hood.AfterShakespeare'sdeath,inthehistoryofEnglishliterature,noothertimehavesomanyfirst-ratepoetWilliamWordsworthWilliamWordsworthisanEnglishpoetwhoborninhouselawyershisfatherdiedin1783andtakencarebyhisunclewithhisbrotherwhilehissisterwhotookcareofhimwaslookedafterbyherMaternalgrand
5、fatherCriticstreatedhis"Prefacetolyricsongs"asasymbolofRomanticism.孤独的刈麦女Beholdher,singleinthefield,YonsolitaryHighlandLass!Reapingandsingingbyherself;Stophere,orgentlypass!AloneshecutsandbindsthegrainAndsingsamelancholystrain;Ohlisten!ForthevaleprofoundIsoverflowingwiththesound.Nonight
6、ingaledideverchauntMorewelcomenotestowearybandsOftravelersinsomeshadyhaunt,AmongArabiansands;Avoicesothrillingne’erwasheardInspring-timefromthecuckoo-birdBreakingthesilenceoftheseasAmongthefarthestHebrides你看！那高原上年轻的姑娘，独自一人正在田野上。她一边收割一边在唱歌；你停下吧，或悄悄他往！她独自在那里又割又捆，她唱的音调好不凄凉；你听！你听她的歌声，在深邃的峡谷
7、久久回荡。在荒凉的阿拉伯沙漠里，疲惫的旅人憩息在绿荫旁，夜莺在这时嘀呖婉转，也不如这歌声暖人心房；在最遥远的赫伯利群岛，杜鹃声声唤醒了春光，啼破了海上辽阔的沉寂，也不如这歌声动人心肠Willnoonetellmewhatshesings?PerhapstheplaintivenumbersflowForold,unhappy,far-offthings,Andbattleslongago:Orisitsomemorehumblelay.Familiarmatterofto-day?谁能告诉我她在唱些什么？也许她在为过去哀伤，唱的是渺远的不幸的往事，和
