资源描述:
《On Different Perception of Time in Cross-cultural Communication》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、OnDifferentPerceptionofTimeinCross-culturalCommunicationContrast:FollowingChina'sentrytotheWorldTradeOrganization,thenationfurtheropensuptotheoutsideWorld.Asasignificantareaofnonverbalcommunication,theconceptoftimedoescontributealottotheunderstandingofculturedifferences.Whiledifferentculturalback
2、groundsconceiveddifferentconceptoftimeandbehaviors.Inacertaindegree,people'sbehaviorpatternswererestrictedanddominatedbytimeconcept,whichoftenbringsdifficultiesandobstaclesincross-culturalcommunication.ThispaperwillfocusonanalyzingthedifferenttimeconceptinChineseandwesterncommunicationanditsrefle
3、ctioninreality,inordertoenhancethemutualunderstandingbetweenpeopleincommunicationwithdifferentculturalbackgroundsoftimeperception.What’smore,bywhichwecouldavoidcommunicationmistakesandculturaldifficultiesandobstacles.Keywords:monochromic(M-time)polychromic(P-time)culturalbackgroundsDifferentperce
4、ptionoftimecross-culturalcommunication摘要:中国入世后加快了对外开放的步伐,作为跨文化交际中非语言交际的一个重要方面,时间学有助于我们对文化差异的理解,有助于进行有效的国际交流。而不同的文化孕育了不同的时间观念和行为。人们的时间行为不知不觉地受到时间观念的制约和支配。由于中西方文化差异,其时间的观念和态度也存在着很大差异。文化背景不同所形成的时间观也不同,时间观制约着人们的行为模式,常常给跨文化交际带来困难和障碍.本文将对中西方交际中时间观差异及其在现实中的表现进行分析,以期增强不同文化背景的人们在交际时对时间观差异的相互理解,避免交际失误.关键词:
5、单向时间制多向时间制文化背景时间观差异跨文化交际Ⅰ.IntroductionAsweallknow,withtheglobaleconomicintegrationandtheacceleratingofourcountry’sadvancementofmodernization,therewillbemorecooperationand19interactioninanyfieldsbetweenChinaandothercountries.Ithasbecomeverycommonandinevitableforordinarypeopletocommunicatecross-cul
6、turally.However,becauseofdifferentcultures,whenpeoplefromdifferentcountriesinteractwitheachother,theconflictbetweenthemisnotdifficulttowitness;especiallytherearelotsofcomplaintabouttheircounterparts’mannersandmethodsofdoingthings.Soitbecomesmoreandmoreimportantforustounderstandtheconceptofwestern
7、time,respectthewesterncultural-values,inordertoenhancetheinterculturalconsciousness,andreducethemisconceptionsandconflictsofcross-culturalcommunication.Ⅱ.Literaturereview2.1ThedefinitionofthetimeconceptTheconceptoftime