威廉.华兹华斯与陶渊明的对比.ppt

《威廉.华兹华斯与陶渊明的对比.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、WilliamWordsworth威廉.华兹华斯《归园田居》陶渊明对比IWanderedLonelyasaCloudcomparativeanalysis威廉·华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义先驱，杰出的“湖畔派”诗人WilliamWordsworth(7April1770–23April1850)1hewasamajorEnglishRomanticpoet2HewasfirsteducatedattheGrammarSchoolofHawkshead,3thenatSt.John‘sCollege，Cambridge.4ala

2、wyer’sfamilydeathofparentsgrammarschoollakedistrictCambridge,vocationsummertourtoFranceLinesWritteninEarlySpring“早春诗行”TotheCuckoo“致布谷鸟”TheDaffodils“水仙花”IWanderedLonelyasaCloud“我独自漫游像一朵浮云”MyHeartLeapsUp“我的心激烈地跳动”IntimationsofImmortality“不朽颂”LinesComposedaFewMilesA

3、boveTinternAbbey“丁登寺杂咏”《孤独的收割人》----SolitaryReaperMajorworksWordsworth陶渊明：（365—427），字元亮，一说名潜，字渊明，世称靖节先生，自称五柳先生。东晋伟大诗人，我国第一位田园诗人。诗歌有《归园田居》、《饮酒》等120余首。散文有《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》等出身于没落的官僚地主家庭，曾祖曾官至大司马，到他时已家境没落。为生计作过一些小官，在最后一个职位彭泽县令任上任职八十余日后，辞官不仕，归隐乡里。“不为五斗米折腰”“古之隐逸诗人之宗”IWande

4、redLonelyasaCloudWilliamWordsworth“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”waswrittenbyWilliamWordsworth,therepresentativepoetoftheearlyromanticism.Asagreatpoetofnature,WilliamWordsworthwasthefirsttofindwordsforthemostelementarysensationsofmanfacetofacewithnaturalphenomena.These

5、sensationsareuniversalandoldbut,onceexpressedinhispoetry,becomecharminglybeautifulandnew.Hisdeeplovefornaturerunsthroughshortlyricssuchas“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”：赏析华兹华斯的影响Wordsworth'sPoeticTheoryshooktheBritishruleofclassicalpoeticsastronginfluencetoinnovationan

6、dtheEnglishRomanticpoetrymovement内容风格描写优美的农村风光；歌咏饮酒抚琴、读书赋诗、闲话桑麻的情趣；抒发对宁静闲适的隐居生活的挚爱；表现对官场的厌恶和安贫乐道的品格。陶诗朴素、淡远、自然结庐在人境，而无车马喧。问君何能尔？心远地自偏。采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归道狭草木长，夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜，但使愿无违。饮酒归园田居Inthecircleofliteraturecriticism,itiscust

7、omarytorelateTaoYuanmingandWordsworthtotranquility,anditseemsthattranquilityisthewholeofTaoYuanming'sandWordsworth'stemperament.Infact,thisisnotthecase,andthereexiststheequallyimportantaspectofpsychologicalfluctuationsintheirtemperament,whichiscausedbytheirpsycho

8、logicalconflicts.Theirpsychologicalconflictsaregreatinvariety,variousinclearingup,andimportantinliteraturecreation.评论界一般习惯于把“静”同陶渊明和华兹华斯联系在一起,似乎“静”是其精神气质的全部,这是