PhD阅读单词-lesson6vocabulary.ppt

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1、LESSONSIXHOWCANITELLIFIAMCUTOUTTOBEARESEARCHWORKER?Page79Line1:cutoutfor/cutouttobeSeeNotesLine2:dismay–tofillwithanxietyorhopelessnessThebadnewsdismayedallofus.Welistenedin/withdismaytothebadnews.Line2:depress–todiscourage;feelsadHewasdepressedbyhisrepeatedfailure.Line3:subtl

2、ety–difficultytounderstandorexplainThetranslatormissedsomeofthesubtletiesoftheoriginal.It’snoteasytomasterthesubtletiesofAmericanjokes.Line3:recess–thehiddenorinnermostpartIpushedtheproblemdownintotherecessofmymind.Translate:probetherecessofone’smindLine4:obscurity–beingcomple

3、xandhardtounderstandHispoemsarefullofobscurities.Line5:infirmity–weaknessofbodyormindHesuffersfromageandinfirmity.Translate:Infirmityoftencomeswitholdage.Line5:discerning–showinganabilitytomakejudgmentsTranslate:afashionableclothesshopfordiscerningyoungpeopleLine7:inadvance–ah

4、eadintime;beforehandTranslate:reserverailroadtickets8saysinadvanceLine8:dedicateto–togivecompletelyto;devotetoThescientistdedicatedhislifetofindingthesubstanceofinsulin.Line8:novice–abeginner;ascientistwithoutanaccomplishmentExamples:anoviceatskiing;anoviceresearcherSynonyms:g

5、reen-hand;layman;pupil;learner;apprentice;trainee;internLine11:groundless–withoutbaseorgoodreasonMysuspicionprovedgroundless.Hisallegation,wheninvestigated,provedgroundless.Line13:corroborate–tosupportbyfreshproofThewitnesscorroboratedtheaccusedman’sstatement.Line17:recollecti

6、on–memoryIhaveavividrecollectionofthehousewhereIwasborn.Translate:Herrecollectionoftheeventsisratherpatchy.Line18:havemorethanonestringtoone’sbow=haveasecondstringtoone’sbow=tohaveanotherplanifthefirstoneisnotsuccessfulHeisfullofconfidencebecausehehasmorethanonestringtohisbow.

7、Translate:Therecessiondidn’thitthemanufacturer–hegotasecondstringtohisbow.Page80Line21:fool–todeceive;trickHefooledtheoldmanoutofallhismoney.Line23:inreality–inactualfactHelooksstrongbutinrealityheisweak.Translate:Ithoughthehadcometoinspectthegaspipe,butinrealityhewasathief/bu

8、rglarLine24:passionate–havingstronganduncontrolledfeelingExam