一模块一单元语法.ppt

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1、Unit1Grammar&Usage1南京金陵中学邢文骏、倪庆荣、薛琳、曹琪、古敏、尹军What?Anattributiveclauseisaclausethatmodifiesanounthesamewayanadjectiveorprepositionalphrasedoes.Thenounitmodifiesiscalledanantecedent.e.g.Adjective:anexcitingmatchAttributiveclause:amatchthatisexcitingPrepo

2、sitionalphrase:thebookinmyhandAttributiveclause:thebookthatisinmyhandHow?Attributeclausesareusuallyintroducedbyrelativepronounslikewhich,who,that,whomandwhose,orrelativeadverbslikewhere,whyandwhen.Which:Isawaninterestingmovieyesterday.ItiscalledInitia

3、lD.→TheinterestingmoviethatIsawyesterdayiscalledInitialD.Who:Theboyisstandingagainstthewall.Heismybestfriend.→Theboywhoisstandingagainstthewallismybestfriend.That:Heisafamouswriter.Ihaveknownhimformanyyears.→HeisthefamouswriterthatIhaveknownformanyyea

4、rs.Whom:Wesawagirljustnow.SheisaBritishexchangestudent.→ThegirlwhomwesawjustnowisaBritishexchangestudent.Whose:Thesuspect’shairisveryshort.Thepolicedidn’tfindhim.→Thepolicedidn’tfindthesuspectwhosehairisveryshort.Where:IlivedinasmallcitywhenIwasyoung.

5、Thecityhaschangedalot.→ThecitywhereIlivedhaschangedalot.Why:Helosthisjob.Hehadsomedifferentideaswithhisboss.→Thereasonwhyhelosthisjobisthathehadsomedifferentideaswithhisboss.When:Jaywasinterviewedbyanewsreporter.Itwas4:30then.→Itwas4:30whenJaywasinter

6、viewedbyanewsreporter.Readthearticleonpage9andunderlinetheattributiveclausesyoufindinthearticle.Theanswersare:HewastheonlyboywhowontheGoldServiceAwardin1997.HethenwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehepursuedInternationalandInterculturalstudies.Someofthecities

7、inChinawhichhelikesmostareShanghai,Harbin,andBeijing.SomeofthebooksweregiftsthathegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.Languagepoints:pursue:追赶,追逐,从事,继续Thepolicearepursuinganesca

8、pedprisoner.Shepursuedthestudyofwildanimalsformanyyears.Upondoing…一…就…Uponansweringthephone,hewentoutagain.developaninterest对…产生兴趣donatev.donationn.捐赠ThankstoMr.Lee’sdonation,thestudentsinthepoorareascangoonwiththeirstudy.Nowpleasereadpart2onp