英语人教版九年级全册verbs.ppt

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1、2021/7/211.Toknowtheclassificationofverb（了解动词的分类）.2.Tomastertheusagesofdifferentkindsofverbs（掌握不同类型动词的用法）.2021/7/21Ⅰ.Theclassificationofverb（动词的分类）1.实义动词（行为动词）：有实际意义的动词；2.助动词：帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句及各种时态、语态的动词；3.情态动词：表示情感态度的动词；4.连系动词：常与其后的形容词构成系表结构。2021/7/21Ⅱ.Theusagesofdifferentkindsofve

2、rbs.（动词的用法）1.实义动词（行为动词）（1）分类：①Pleaselookatme./ShewatchesmovieseverySaturday.②Heislisteningtothemusic./Ididn'thearthesound.③MarywaslookingforherwatchwhenIcalledher,butshedidn'tfinditatlast.2021/7/21（2）总结：①及物动词+名词（vt.+n.）②不及物动词+介词+名词（vi.+prep.+n.）Examples:2021/7/212.助动词（1）分类①Doyouli

3、keEnglish?/Shedoesn'tcleantheroom./Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?②WearehavingEnglishclassnow./MyfatherwaswatchingTVwhenIgothome.③It'ssaidthathisbikewasstolen.④Wewillgraduateinthreemonths.⑤Wehavestudiedhereforalmostthreeyears.2021/7/21（2）总结：①do/does/did：帮助实义动词形成否定句和疑问句，其后接动词原形（do/do

4、es/diddo）；②be(is/am/are/was/were):帮助实义动词形成进行时态（bedoing）和被动语态（bedone）；③will/would:帮助实义动词形成将来时态，其后接动词原形（will/woulddo）；④have/has/had:帮助实义动词形成完成时态（have/has/haddone）2021/7/21针对练习11.______itsoundfantastic?-Ithinkso.Itremindsmeofmychildhood.A.IsB.Isn'tC.DoesD.Doesn't2.Paper______firstcre

5、atedabout2000yearsagoinChina.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.______theycompletethetaskintime?A.AreB.Aren'tC.WillD.Were4.Thefish______swimmingintherivernow.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereCBCC2021/7/213.情态动词（1）分类：①Hecanplaybasketball./CanIsithere?/Itcan'tbeKate,shehasgonetoHongkong.②-Couldyougivemeahand

6、?-OfcourseI______.③-MayIcomein?-No,you_________________.④Youmayberight./Shemaynotbeathome.cancan't/mustn't2021/7/21⑤Asstudents,wemuststudyhard./ItmustbeJohn'sbook,becausehisnameisonit.⑥-MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?-No,you___________________⑦Wemustn'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisr

7、ed.⑧Youshouldtryyourbestandyoushouldn'tgiveyourselfup.needn't/don'thaveto2021/7/21（2）总结：①can表能力或请求、许可，can't有时表“不可能”；could表请求、许可时，需用can或can't回答。②may表情求、许可（一般只与第一人称搭配，可与can互换），也表“可能”；其否定回答只能为can't或mustn't；maynot表示“可能不”。③must表必须，也表“肯定”、“一定”；其否定回答只能为needn't或don't/doesn'thaveto；mustn't

8、表示“禁止”。④should表义务、责任，shouldn't表示“