英语人教版九年级全册初中英语宾语从句巧学妙记.ppt

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1、Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!）ChineseSpringFestival春节TheLanternFestival元宵节Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节TheDragonBoatFestival端午节TheWaterFestival泼水节ChristmasDay圣诞节AprilFool’sDay愚人节Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Why?IlikeMid-AutumnFestival,becauseIthinkthatmooncakesareverydelicious!IlikeDragonBoatFe

2、stival,Ithinktheracesaresointerestingtowatch.Ilike…,Ithink…SectionAMatchthepictureswiththedescriptions.1.____TheWaterFestivalinThailand.2.____TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong.3.____TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing.4.____TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi.abcddabc宾语从句巧学妙记Iknowhim.主语谓语宾语（简单句）主语谓语宾语从句连

3、词从句主语从句谓语主句（复合句）2.Iknowwhoheis.什么是宾语？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Ithink(that)sheisbeautiful.Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?宾语,位于谓语动词或者介词后。一、宾语从句的概念从句在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。eg.WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、宾语从句三要素引导词（连接词）语序时态不同引导词引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句

4、由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句（一）引导词123e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.Hesaid(that)______________________.Theteachertoldus(that)_______________________________.hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmoves1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注：tha

5、t引导的从句，表示陈述一件事实，主句谓语动词表示确定，不疑问；that在句中无任何意义，不充当句子成分，常省略。aroundthesun2.由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句Iwanttoknow______________________________________.2.Askhim_________________________.3.Iwonder____________________________.4.Couldyoutellme________________________?if(whether)hewillgototheparkwithuswhet

6、her(if)hecancomewhetheritisgoingtorainornotif/whether“是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask,wonder,can(could)youtellme表示疑问不确定意义的词之后；从句句意完整，不缺成分。whether(if)MrLiliveshere注意：只能用whether不能用if的情况11.在引导主语从句、表语从句时如：⑴Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.⑵Thequestioniswhetheritistrue.2.用在动词不定式之前时用whether不用if。Idon’tkno

7、wwhethertogothereatonce.3.当与ornot连用，或or提出两种选择时:Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sfreeornot.MaryaskedwhetherIwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.Tellmewhetheryou’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.注意：只能用whether不能用if的情况24.在介词或dicuss后面：I’mthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.