知识点总结--常用动词习惯用法.doc

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1、常用动词习惯用法1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）  Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafrai

2、dofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5. beafraidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6. beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶Theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（常考）e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/goi

3、ng/leaving/flying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）Thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthHewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoverbooks.10 .   befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrig

4、htenedtorideahorse.11.     beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.    beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.Myb

5、rotherisinterestedinChinese.13 .    besorrytodosth对做某事感到抱歉14.     besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇15. beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式）16.begin/starttodo/doingsth开始做某事17.     can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力购买（供）……18 .    can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth19 . 

6、     can’twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事20.       decidetodosth决定去做某事makeupone’smindtodosth下决心去做某事makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定21.       deservetodosth值得/应该做……22.     encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事23.      enjoydoingsth乐意去做某事24.    expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事25.        failtodosth做某事失败succeeddoingsth成功做了某事26 . 

7、     finishdoingsth做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）27.       followsbtodosth跟随某人去做某事28 .     getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdosth让某人做某事（后接动词原形）29 .   get/haveachancetodosth得到一个做某事的机会30.     give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb3